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Asm. Emerita Torres

District 85 Democrat First elected 2023

Emerita Torres represents AD-85, a D+66 district in which she won her 2024 general election with 79.0% of the vote against Kelly Atkinson, a margin of 60.6 points; the district is rated Safe D across all modeled electoral environments. AD-85 is a heavily Democratic, majority-Hispanic urban district — 66.4% Hispanic and 32.5% Black — with a poverty rate of 30.9%, a homeownership rate of 15.2%, a median household income of $43,267, and a voter registration breakdown of 72.1% Democrat and 5.9% Republican. First elected in 2023, Torres sponsored 30 bills in the 2025 session, with her heaviest concentration in General Business (8 bills), followed by Agriculture and Markets, Education, Insurance, Labor, and Public Authorities at 2 bills each. The top lobbying sectors active in her district and the nature of any committee assignments or chairmanships were not specified in available data, though her sponsorship pattern across General Business and Public Authorities reflects a broad commercial and institutional policy focus.AI

Topic Focus AI

Algorithmic Price Discrimination & Consumer TransparencyA03007-C Graduate Student Labor Rights & CompensationA08799 Incarcerated Individuals' Healthcare AccessA02250 Public Authority Financial Accountability & Toll TransparencyA07086

Topics extracted by AI from floor debate speeches, joint committee hearing transcripts, and sponsored legislation. Tag size reflects number of supporting citations.

Key Issues AI

General Business 8 bills
Agriculture and Markets 2 bills
Education 2 bills
Insurance 2 bills
Labor 2 bills
Public Authorities 2 bills
Alcoholic Beverage Control 1 bills
Appropriations 1 bills

Key issue areas derived from floor debate speeches and sponsored bill law sections.

Legislative Activity (2025–2026)

Bills sponsored 30
Floor debate appearances 20
Years in office 3

Bill sponsorship from NYS Open Legislation API. Hearing appearances from joint Senate-Assembly committee transcripts. Floor debate from official Assembly session transcripts (Granicus, 2023–present).

Bill Focus Areas

General Business 8 bills
Agriculture and Markets 2 bills
Education 2 bills
Insurance 2 bills
Labor 2 bills
Public Authorities 2 bills
Alcoholic Beverage Control 1 bill
Appropriations 1 bill

Grouped by law section from sponsored Assembly bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation API.

Floor Speeches: In Support (20) AI

A09349-B Prohibition on surveillance pricing — General Business Law amendment 2026-06-04

Asm. Torres explained that surveillance pricing is the practice of using personal data such as zip code and browsing habits to set different prices for the same goods or services. She outlined the bill's framework allowing certain bona fide discounts (coupons, retention offers) and bona fide custom discounts based on personal data in specific circumstances: loyalty programs, group discounts for veterans or seniors, and purchase history with a particular retailer. Asm. Durso sought clarification on how the bill distinguishes between prohibited pricing based on personal data and allowed discounts, particularly regarding purchase history discounts and whether different customers could receive different prices based on their individual purchase histories without violating the law.

A09026-A An act to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law, in relation to requiring the testing of baby food and infant formula for toxic heavy metals and the disclosure of such test results 2026-06-02 LAID ASIDE
A09349-B An act to amend the General Business Law, in relation to prohibiting the use of surveillance pricing 2026-06-02 LAID ASIDE
A09026-A An act to amend the Agriculture and Markets Law, in relation to requiring the testing of baby food and infant formula for toxic heavy metals and the disclosure of such test results 2026-06-02 LAID ASIDE
A09349-B An act to amend the General Business Law, in relation to prohibiting the use of surveillance pricing 2026-06-02 LAID ASIDE

Floor Speeches: In Opposition AI

No recorded floor speeches in opposition found in our transcript archive for this member.

Electoral History

General Elections

Year Winner Runner-up Margin
2024 Emerita Torres 79.0% (20,881) Kelly Atkinson 18.4% (4,849) 60.6pts
2022 Kenneth Burgos 84.7% (11,378) Laurine Berry 15.3% (2,062) 69.4pts
2020 Kenneth Burgos 88.3% (27,924) Janelle King 9.7% (3,065) 78.6pts
2018 Marcos A. Crespo 95.5% (20,783) Shonde M. Lennon 3.7% (805) 91.8pts
2016 Marcos A. Crespo 93.3% (25,812) Janelle M. King 3.7% (1,033) 89.6pts
2014 Marcos A. Crespo 93.7% (9,408) Janelle M. King 3.6% (357) 90.1pts
2012 Marcos A. Crespo 95.9% (24,997) Janelle King 2.4% (620) 93.5pts
2010 Marcos A. Crespo 93.8% (11,213) Leopold L. Paul 3.7% (438) 90.1pts
2008 Ruben Diaz, Jr. 95.7% (23,423) Nelson Moran 3.5% (867) 92.2pts
2006 Ruben Diaz, Jr. 94.8% (10,195) William J. McDonagh 5.2% (554) 89.6pts
2004 Ruben Diaz, Jr. 94.1% (20,251) William Newmark 5.9% (1,262) 88.2pts
2002 Ruben Diaz, Jr. 92.6% (8,957) William Newmark 7.4% (711) 85.2pts
2000 Ronald C. Tocci 95.7% (32,672) Sheila S. Naughton 4.3% (1,465) 91.4pts
1998 Ronald C. Tocci 96.7% (26,198) Sheila S. Naughton 3.3% (905) 93.4pts
1996 Ronald C. Tocci 93.8% (32,445) Edward C. Molisani 6.2% (2,133) 87.6pts

Primary Elections

Year Winner Runner-up Margin
2020 (Democratic) Kenneth Burgos 61.8% (5,778) William Russell Moore 38.2% (3,573) 23.6pts
2016 (Democratic) Marcos A. Crespo 73.1% (2,635) William R. Moore 26.9% (972) 46.2pts
2014 (Democratic) Marcos A. Crespo 75.8% (2,745) William R. Moore 24.2% (874) 51.6pts

Special Elections

Year Winner Runner-up Margin
2009 Marcos Crespo 91.4% (1,331) Leopold L. Paul 7.3% (106) 84.1pts

Source: NYS Board of Elections certified results. ⚡ = margin under 10 pts. District history reflects 2022 redistricted boundaries.

Vulnerability Index

Base lean: D+75

Favorable D
Safe D
Neutral
Safe D
Favorable R
Safe D
  • Limited contested election data — registration lean used as primary signal

Scenario model: ±5pt national environment shift applied to district base lean (D+75). Base lean blends voter registration (40%) with recent contested general election margins (60%), using up to the last 4 general elections with margins under 40 points. Ratings: Safe D/R = 15+ pts, Likely = 8–14 pts, Lean = 3–7 pts, Toss-up = within 2 pts (Assembly districts are smaller and more homogeneous than Senate districts, so tighter thresholds are used). Generic ballot from Silver Bulletin (Nate Silver), as of 10/20/2026. Not a prediction — reflects structural competitiveness under different cycle environments.

District 85 Profile

Population 130,329
Median income $43,267
Median rent $1,289
Homeownership 15.2%
Education (BA+) 17.4%
Poverty rate 30.9%
Uninsured rate 7.7%
Unemployment rate 12.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024).

Voter Registration

72%
22%
Dem 72.1% Rep 5.9% Ind/Other 22.0%

Demographics

White 8.1%
Black 32.5%
Hispanic 66.4%
Asian 1.6%
Median age 34.3
Foreign born 30.1%
Limited English households 21.4%
Veterans 2.1%
Disability rate 18.7%

Commute Mode

Drive alone 25.8%
Public transit 52.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). Race and ethnicity figures may not sum to 100% — Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity category that overlaps with racial groups.

Lobbying Activity

No lobbying disclosures on record for this member in the available dataset.

Source: NY Commission on Ethics and Lobbying in Government via data.ny.gov.