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Asm. Andrea Bailey

District 133 Republican First elected 2025

Andrea Bailey represents AD-133, a heavily Republican district rated R+19 by voter registration, where Republicans hold 43.0% of registrations against 24.4% Democrat and 26.5% Independent. Bailey won her first election in 2024 with 65.0% of the vote against Colleen Walsh-Williams (35.0%), a 30.0-point margin, and the district is rated Safe R across all modeled 2026 scenarios including a favorable Democratic environment shift. The district is demographically homogeneous — 90.3% white with 78.8% homeownership, a median household income of $78,123, and a poverty rate of 9.5% — consistent with a rural or suburban upstate New York character. In her first session, Bailey sponsored 316 bills, with Insurance (69 bills) as the dominant focus area, followed by Executive (25), Criminal Procedure (16), Education (15), Correction (14), and Public Health (14); her 63 joint hearing engagements indicate active committee participation, though no chairmanship is noted in this brief.AI

Topic Focus AI

Agricultural Land Preservation & Farm SupportA07607 Consumer Debt & Interest Rate RegulationA00057-B Criminal Procedure Documentation StandardsA09493 Firearm Safety Warnings & RegulationsA00437

Topics extracted by AI from floor debate speeches, joint committee hearing transcripts, and sponsored legislation. Tag size reflects number of supporting citations.

Key Issues AI

Transportation 1 against A9561
Insurance 69 bills
Executive 25 bills
Criminal Procedure 16 bills
Education 15 bills
Correction 14 bills
Public Health 14 bills
Tax 12 bills
Vehicle and Traffic 9 bills

Key issue areas derived from floor debate speeches and sponsored bill law sections.

Legislative Activity (2025–2026)

Bills sponsored 316
Joint hearing appearances 63
Floor debate appearances 24
Years in office 1

Bill sponsorship from NYS Open Legislation API. Hearing appearances from joint Senate-Assembly committee transcripts. Floor debate from official Assembly session transcripts (Granicus, 2023–present).

Bill Focus Areas

Insurance 69 bills
Executive 25 bills
Criminal Procedure 16 bills
Education 15 bills
Correction 14 bills
Public Health 14 bills
Tax 12 bills
Vehicle and Traffic 9 bills

Grouped by law section from sponsored Assembly bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation API.

Floor Speeches: In Support (12) AI

A03226-A An act to amend the Civil Practice Law and Rules, the Penal Law, the Criminal Procedure Law, the Judiciary Law and the Executive Law, in relation to anti-stalking orders 2026-06-04 PASSED

Supported the bill while raising technical concerns about clerk-of-court responsibilities and filing fee barriers that could delay victim protections. Advocated for future chapter amendments to address these practical issues.

A06651 An act to amend the General Business Law, in relation to prohibiting the reporting of late payments of cashless tolls to credit reporting agencies 2026-05-06 PASSED

Voted affirmatively based on constituent cases involving erroneous tolls and the difficulty of removing items from credit reports, though acknowledged the bill addresses only a symptom of a larger systemic problem.

A06804 An act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law, in relation to disclosure of the records of court proceedings 2026-05-04 PASSED

Bailey supported the legislation as commonsense protection, noting it was the top priority of the County Clerk's Association and protects vulnerable populations.

A06804 An act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law, in relation to disclosure of the records of court proceedings 2026-05-04 PASSED

Thanked the sponsor and noted the bill was a priority of the County Clerk's Association, calling it commonsense legislation that protects vulnerable populations.

A06804 An act to amend the Mental Hygiene Law, in relation to disclosure of the records of court proceedings 2026-05-04 PASSED

Thanked the sponsor and noted the bill was a priority of the County Clerk's Association, calling it commonsense legislation that protects vulnerable populations.

Floor Speeches: In Opposition (12) AI

A09561 An act to amend the Transportation Law, in relation to imposing certain requirements for the distribution of road salt 2026-06-03

Questioned the timeline for equipment calibration compliance and financial implications, noting municipalities may lack resources to update equipment immediately and asking who would enforce the metering and calibration requirements.

A9561 Road salt usage limits and tracking 2026-06-03 PASSED

Expressed concerns about financial implications and unfunded mandates, particularly the requirement for municipalities to meter and calibrate vehicles. Questioned the scope of implementation and enforcement without additional state funding.

A09554-B Deed Protection Act - amends Banking Law to protect homeowners from foreclosure when a mortgage is based on stolen or invalid title 2026-05-29

Questioned the bill's vagueness and whether it solves the stated problem. Argued existing protections—title abstracts, chain of custody reviews, notarization, county clerk notifications—already prevent fraudulent mortgages, and expressed concern the bill lacks clarity on when and how fraud would be identified during foreclosure proceedings.

A01461 Ammunition purchase background checks and Extreme Risk Protection Orders 2026-05-28 PASSED

Questioned what the bill adds beyond existing federal law already enforced by State Police; noted lack of data on how many ERPO/TERPO subjects have attempted ammunition purchases; argued the bill further complicates Penal Law 400 without addressing root causes.

A05989 An act to amend the Correction Law, in relation to providing for automatic issuance of identification cards to incarcerated individuals and assistance with obtaining copies of certain documents 2026-05-18 PASSED

Argued the process already exists and questioned why incarcerated individuals should receive free IDs when other New Yorkers must pay. Suggested resources should focus on helping homebound individuals renew identification instead.

Electoral History

General Elections

Year Winner Runner-up Margin
2024 Andrea K. Bailey 65.0% (44,991) Colleen Walsh-Williams 35.0% (24,195) 30.0pts
2022 Marjorie L. Byrnes 67.5% (36,589) Sara M. Spezzano 32.5% (17,618) 35.0pts
2020 Marjorie L. Byrnes 61.8% (41,760) ChaRon K. Sattler-Leblanc 38.2% (25,830) 23.6pts
2018 Marjorie L. Byrnes 54.5% (29,687) Barbara A. Baer 42.8% (23,340) 11.7pts
2016 Joe Errigo 56.6% (34,420) Barbara A. Baer 43.4% (26,353) 13.2pts
2014 Bill Nojay 100.0% (31,802) Uncontested —
2012 Bill Nojay 51.3% (28,556) Randolph J. Weaver 38.0% (21,165) 13.3pts
2010 David F. Gantt 100.0% (14,972) Uncontested —
2008 David F. Gantt 100.0% (29,622) Uncontested —
2006 David F. Gantt 76.4% (14,791) Carlos Q. Coker 23.6% (4,563) 52.8pts
2004 David F. Gantt 100.0% (22,050) Uncontested —
2002 David F. Gantt 81.7% (14,872) Mark J. McCabe 9.3% (1,690) 72.4pts
2000 David F. Gantt 72.1% (20,274) Stephen Tucciarello 26.1% (7,330) 46.0pts
1998 David F. Gantt 87.5% (15,744) Judith А. Sinclair 12.5% (2,254) 75.0pts
1996 David F. Gantt 74.5% (21,545) AJ Sweney 23.6% (6,820) 50.9pts

Primary Elections

Year Winner Runner-up Margin
2018 (Republican) Marjorie L. Byrnes 61.9% (3,709) Joe Errigo 38.1% (2,282) 23.8pts
2016 (Republican) Bill Nojay 61.0% (2,848) Richard B. Milne 39.0% (1,820) 22.0pts
2012 (Republican) Bill Nojay 57.2% (3,555) Richard E. Burke 42.8% (2,657) 14.4pts

Source: NYS Board of Elections certified results. ⚡ = margin under 10 pts. District history reflects 2022 redistricted boundaries.

Vulnerability Index

Base lean: R+29

Favorable D
Safe R
Neutral
Safe R
Favorable R
Safe R

Scenario model: ±5pt national environment shift applied to district base lean (R+29). Base lean blends voter registration (40%) with recent contested general election margins (60%), using up to the last 4 general elections with margins under 40 points. Ratings: Safe D/R = 15+ pts, Likely = 8–14 pts, Lean = 3–7 pts, Toss-up = within 2 pts (Assembly districts are smaller and more homogeneous than Senate districts, so tighter thresholds are used). Generic ballot from Silver Bulletin (Nate Silver), as of 10/21/2026. Not a prediction — reflects structural competitiveness under different cycle environments.

District 133 Profile

Population 135,429
Median income $78,123
Median rent $1,000
Homeownership 78.8%
Education (BA+) 33.8%
Poverty rate 9.5%
Uninsured rate 3.8%
Unemployment rate 4.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024).

Voter Registration

24%
43%
33%
Dem 24.4% Rep 43.0% Ind/Other 32.6%

Demographics

White 90.3%
Black 1.5%
Hispanic 4.3%
Asian 1.3%
Median age 42.9
Foreign born 3.6%
Limited English households 0.6%
Veterans 7.3%
Disability rate 13.8%

Commute Mode

Drive alone 74.8%
Public transit 0.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). Race and ethnicity figures may not sum to 100% — Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity category that overlaps with racial groups.

Lobbying Activity

No lobbying disclosures on record for this member in the available dataset.

Source: NY Commission on Ethics and Lobbying in Government via data.ny.gov.