Asm. Yudelka Tapia
Yudelka Tapia has represented AD-86 since 2021 in one of New York's most heavily Democratic districts, where registered Democrats outnumber Republicans 70.4% to 6.9% and the base partisan lean sits at D+73; her 2024 general election margin of 51.7 points and 2022 margin of 66.0 points confirm the seat's safe status, with her 2026 outlook rated Safe D across all modeled scenarios. The district is a densely urban, majority-Hispanic community in the Bronx — 70.3% Hispanic and 29.1% Black — with a 34.0% poverty rate, a median household income of $38,316, and a homeownership rate of just 4.2%, demographic characteristics that track closely with Tapia's top sponsorship priorities. In the 2025 session, Tapia sponsored 85 bills, with her heaviest focus in Education (9 bills), Tax (7 bills), Social Services (6 bills), Mental Hygiene (5 bills), and Public Health (5 bills), reflecting a legislative portfolio oriented toward low-income residents, public benefits access, and health and social service systems.AI
Topic Focus AI
Topics extracted by AI from joint Senate-Assembly committee hearing transcripts and floor debate. Tag size reflects number of supporting citations.
Key Issues AI
Key issue areas derived from floor debate speeches and sponsored bill law sections.
Legislative Activity (2025–2026)
Bill sponsorship from NYS Open Legislation API. Hearing appearances from joint Senate-Assembly committee transcripts. Floor debate from official Assembly session transcripts (Granicus, 2023–present).
Bill Focus Areas 2025–2026
Grouped by law section from sponsored Assembly bills. Source: NYS Open Legislation API.
Floor Speeches: In Support (41) AI
Sponsor stated the bill prevents state-regulated financial institutions from charging surcharges on EBT card transactions, ensuring public benefits reach their intended recipients for food, housing, and essentials rather than being diverted through point-of-use fees.
Explained that the bill prevents surcharges on EBT card access, ensuring public benefits reach intended recipients without diversion through point-of-use fees, and noted that most banks have already ceased such practices.
Floor Speeches: In Opposition AI
No recorded floor speeches in opposition found in our transcript archive for this member.
Electoral History AD-86
General Elections
| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Yudelka Tapia 74.6% (17,491) | Woodrow Hines Jr 22.9% (5,369) | 51.7pts |
| 2022 | Yudelka Tapia 83.0% (8,774) | Betty G. Obregon 17.0% (1,793) | 66.0pts |
| 2020 | Victor M. Pichardo 88.0% (25,338) | Lorraine E. Zeigler 12.0% (3,471) | 76.0pts |
| 2018 | Victor M. Pichardo 95.7% (18,813) | Ariel A. Rivera-Diaz 3.8% (748) | 91.9pts |
| 2016 | Victor M. Pichardo 97.8% (23,196) | Jose Marte 2.2% (530) | 95.6pts |
| 2014 | Victor M. Pichardo 95.1% (7,853) | Rene Santos 3.8% (315) | 91.3pts |
| 2013 | Victor M. Pichardo 95.5% (7,333) | Rene Santos 3.2% (243) | 92.3pts |
| 2012 | Nelson L. Castro 96.5% (23,089) | Ana Sanchez 2.9% (698) | 93.6pts |
| 2010 | Nelson L. Castro 77.4% (7,613) | Hector Ramirez 17.3% (1,698) | 60.1pts |
| 2008 | Nelson L. Castro 95.3% (18,248) | Lisa Marie Campbell 4.7% (910) | 90.6pts |
| 2006 | Luis M. Diaz 94.6% (7,810) | Sham Ninah 5.4% (449) | 89.2pts |
| 2004 | Luis M. Diaz 93.8% (15,643) | Aaron Justice 5.4% (908) | 88.4pts |
| 2002 | Luis M. Diaz 91.4% (6,793) | Aaron Justice 7.6% (562) | 83.8pts |
| 2000 | Richard L. Brodsky 67.8% (34,347) | Carol Q. Reynolds 30.5% (15,465) | 37.3pts |
| 1998 | Richard L. Brodsky 63.1% (25,107) | Patricia Brennan Scova 30.0% (11,924) | 33.1pts |
| 1996 | Richard L. Brodsky 88.9% (30,734) | Michael J. Reynolds 11.1% (3,822) | 77.8pts |
Primary Elections
| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 (Democratic) | Victor M. Pichardo 66.9% (2,795) | Hector R. Ramirez 33.1% (1,383) | 33.8pts |
| 2014 (Democratic) | Victor M. Pichardo 50.0% (1,888) | Hector R. Ramirez 50.0% (1,886) | ⚡ 0.0pts |
Special Elections
| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | Yudelka Tapia 100.0% (5,648) | Uncontested | — |
Source: NYS Board of Elections certified results. ⚡ = margin under 10 pts. District history reflects 2022 redistricted boundaries.
Vulnerability Index AD-86
Base lean: D+73
- Limited contested election data — registration lean used as primary signal
Scenario model: ±5pt national environment shift applied to district base lean (D+73). Base lean blends voter registration (40%) with recent contested general election margins (60%), using up to the last 4 general elections with margins under 40 points. Ratings: Safe D/R = 15+ pts, Likely = 8–14 pts, Lean = 3–7 pts, Toss-up = within 2 pts (Assembly districts are smaller and more homogeneous than Senate districts, so tighter thresholds are used). Generic ballot from Silver Bulletin (Nate Silver), as of 5/20/2026. Not a prediction — reflects structural competitiveness under different cycle environments.
District 86 Profile
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024).
Voter Registration
Demographics
Commute Mode
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2024). Race and ethnicity figures may not sum to 100% — Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity category that overlaps with racial groups.
Lobbying Activity
No lobbying disclosures on record for this member in the available dataset.
Source: NY Commission on Ethics and Lobbying in Government via data.ny.gov.