A584C
An act to amend the Labor Law - training reimbursement agreements — 2025-06-12 · Calendar #1618
The New York State Senate passed legislation restricting training reimbursement agreements, with a 38-21 vote. The bill, sponsored by Assemblymember Steck and defended by Sen. May, prohibits employers from requiring employees to repay training costs if they leave employment. May argued the measure protects workers from predatory practices where employers charge undefined amounts for training, trapping employees in debt similar to historical company store arrangements. She cited examples of nurses required to repay training costs plus interest and administrative fees. However, the bill faced substantial opposition from 21 senators who argued its vague language would prevent legitimate employer investments in employee training. Sen. Borrello warned the bill would eliminate opportunities for employers to fund training for people who cannot afford it, such as lifeguards and truck drivers seeking CDL licenses. Sen. Rhoads raised broader concerns that the bill's language would illegalize training agreements in volunteer fire departments, SAFER Grant programs, and the state's Excelsior Grant program. Rhoads urged colleagues to reject the bill and return next year with better-drafted legislation. The bill takes effect immediately.
PASSED
Ayes: 38
· Nays: 21
Debate Summary
The bill restricts employers' ability to require employees to repay training costs if they leave employment. Sen. May argued the bill protects workers from predatory practices where employers charge vague, undefined amounts for training, citing examples of nurses trapped in debt. Sen. Borrello and Sen. Rhoads raised concerns that the bill's vague language would prevent legitimate employer investments in employee training, including CDL licenses, lifeguard certifications, and volunteer firefighter EMT training. They argued the bill could impact volunteer fire departments, SAFER Grant programs, and the state's Excelsior Grant program.
Recorded Votes
Recorded votes are predominantly dissenting (nay) votes captured from roll call records.
| Senator | Vote | Party |
|---|---|---|
| May | aye | Democrat |
| Ashby | nay | Republican |
| Borrello | nay | Republican |
| Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick | nay | Republican |
| Chan | nay | Republican |
| Gallivan | nay | Republican |
| Griffo | nay | Republican |
| Helming | nay | Republican |
| Lanza | nay | Republican |
| Martins | nay | Republican |
| Mattera | nay | Republican |
| O'Mara | nay | Republican |
| Oberacker | nay | Republican |
| Ortt | nay | Republican |
| Palumbo | nay | Republican |
| Rhoads | nay | Republican |
| Rolison | nay | Republican |
| Stec | nay | Republican |
| Tedisco | nay | Republican |
| Walczyk | nay | Republican |
| Weber | nay | Republican |
| Weik | nay | Republican |