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S6061

An act to amend the Judiciary Law — 2023-03-30 · Calendar #572

The New York State Senate passed legislation Wednesday that would allow the Governor to appoint an associate judge from the same nomination list used for chief judge vacancies, a move that drew sharp constitutional criticism from minority senators. Senate Print 6061, sponsored by Sen. Hoylman-Sigal, passed 39-23 on a largely party-line vote. The bill would only take effect when an associate judge is confirmed to become chief judge—an occurrence last seen in 1993. Sen. Palumbo argued the measure violates the state Constitution's exclusive list requirement for judicial appointments, potentially expanding the candidate pool from seven to eleven nominees depending on whether the Governor requests a new list. He also noted the current list contains no Latino or Asian nominees. Sen. Rhoads echoed constitutional concerns, warning the bill would discourage qualified judges from applying if they don't wish to serve as chief judge, thereby limiting the Governor's pool of associate judge candidates. Sponsor Hoylman-Sigal characterized the bill as a gubernatorial program bill that merely expands the Governor's options without compelling her to use the associate judge list. The bill was initially placed on the noncontroversial calendar but debate ensued before passage.
PASSED Ayes: 39 · Nays: 23

Debate Summary

The bill would allow the Governor to appoint an associate judge from the same nomination list used for chief judge vacancies, but only when an associate judge is confirmed to become chief judge—a rare occurrence last seen in 1993. Sen. Palumbo raised constitutional concerns, arguing the bill violates the exclusive list requirement in the state Constitution by potentially expanding the pool of candidates from seven to eleven. Sen. Rhoads echoed these concerns, noting the bill would discourage qualified judges from applying if they don't wish to serve as chief judge, thereby limiting the Governor's pool of associate judge candidates.

Recorded Votes

Recorded votes are predominantly dissenting (nay) votes captured from roll call records.

Senator Vote Party
Ashby nay Republican
Borrello nay Republican
Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick nay Republican
Gallivan nay Republican
Griffo nay Republican
Helming nay Republican
Lanza nay Republican
Liu nay Democrat
Martinez nay Democrat
Martins nay Republican
Mattera nay Republican
Murray nay Republican
O'Mara nay Republican
Oberacker nay Republican
Ortt nay Republican
Palumbo nay Republican
Rhoads nay Republican
Rolison nay Republican
Stec nay Republican
Tedisco nay Republican
Walczyk nay Republican
Weber nay Republican
Weik nay Republican