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Sen. Julia Salazar

District 18 Democrat Deputy Majority Leader for Senate and Assembly Relations First elected 2019

Julia Salazar, first elected in 2018 and now serving as Chair of the Crime Victims, Crime and Correction Committee, has built a legislative identity centered on correctional reform, sponsoring 30 Correction Law bills among her 100 total bills in the 2025 session, with additional focus on Public Health (8 bills) and Social Services (6 bills); her key policy engagements span HALT solitary confinement implementation, mental health services in correctional facilities, prison violence accountability, and tenant protections including good-cause eviction. She holds a 99.6% party loyalty rate across 1,443 votes cast, though she broke with her caucus on 5 recorded floor votes, including against the Clean Fuel Standard of 2025 and two Penal Law bills on computer and larceny crimes. Her D+70 district is rated Safe D under all modeled 2026 scenarios, and she has run uncontested in three of her four general elections, most recently in 2024. Her campaign finance record shows $72,675 raised entirely from individuals with zero corporate or PAC contributions, while her committee chairmanship over corrections intersects directly with 534 lobbying contacts on Corrections and 525 on Criminal Justice issues, with the Center for Community Alternatives logging 2,639 lobbying contacts in her office in 2025.AI

Topic Focus AI

Solitary Confinement ReformS1671S1707hearinghearing Affordable Housing PreservationS2507hearinghearing Good-Cause Eviction ProtectionsS2507hearinghearing Higher Education in PrisonsS1046hearinghearing Mental Health Services in PrisonsS2508hearinghearing Prison Oversight & AccountabilityS8415S856hearing Reentry Support & Formerly Incarcerated IndividualsS6365S1050 Sentencing Reform & Judicial ResentencingS158hearing Crime Victim CompensationS156 Criminal Records & Professional LicensingS1048 Incarcerated Pregnant & Postpartum CareS4583A Sexual Violence Reporting in PrisonsS429

Topics extracted by AI from floor speeches, committee hearing transcripts, and sponsored legislation. Bill and hearing citations link to source records for verification. Tag size reflects number of supporting citations.

Key Issues AI

Higher education in prisons 2025-02-25 2025-02-25
childcare center closures 2025-02-04 2025-02-04
STEP/CSTEP programs 2025-02-25
STEP and CSTEP program cuts 2025-02-25
STEM access for underrepresented students 2025-02-25
Prison violence and accountability 2025-02-13
DOCCS disciplinary processes 2025-02-13
Camera installation timelines 2025-02-13
Prison closures 2025-02-13
HALT implementation 2025-02-13
Fentanyl exposure incidents 2025-02-13
PFAS drinking water standards 2025-02-11
EPA standards codification 2025-02-11
Emerging contaminants designation 2025-02-11
civil service reform 2025-02-04

From committee hearings, floor debate, and bill sponsorship.

Legislative Activity (2025–2026)

Floor votes 2,865
Party alignment 99.6%
Hearing engagements 22
Bills sponsored 100
Floor debate appearances 20

Floor votes and party alignment from complete Senate roll call records. Hearing engagements and floor debate appearances from official transcript processing.

Bill Outcomes

Introduced 98
Reached floor 7 7.1%
Passed Senate 3 3.1%
Signed into law 1 1.0%
Vetoed 1

Covers Senate-sponsored bills only. Status from Open Legislation API.

Committee Assignments

Crime Victims, Crime And Correction Chair
Banks Member
Cities 1 Member
Codes Member
Education Member
Finance Member
Housing, Construction And Community Development Member

Electoral History

General Elections

Year Winner Runner-up Margin
2024 Julia Salazar 100.0% (67,889) Uncontested
2022 Julia Salazar 100.0% (43,255) Uncontested
2020 Julia Salazar 97.7% (95,939) Daniel Christmann 2.3% (2,235) 95.4pts
2018 Julia Salazar 100.0% (71,329) Uncontested
2016 Martin Malave Dilan 100.0% (87,613) Uncontested
2014 Martin Malave Dilan 81.4% (21,352) Debbie Medina 15.4% (4,028) 66.0pts
2012 Martin Malave Dilan 94.6% (69,749) Michael E. Freeman-Saulsberre 5.4% (3,987) 89.2pts
2010 Velmanette Montgomery 95.9% (54,317) Laquan O. Word 4.1% (2,330) 91.8pts
2008 Velmanette Montgomery 96.2% (88,137) Sandra Palacious-Serrano 3.8% (3,482) 92.4pts
2006 Velmanette Montgomery 94.7% (42,869) Viviana Vazquez- Hernandez 5.3% (2,420) 89.3pts
2004 Velmanette Montgomery 98.7% (76,426) Patricia K. Hunter 1.3% (1,030) 97.3pts
2002 Velmanette Montgomery 100.0% (41,110) Uncontested
2000 Velmanette Montgomery 94.2% (66,482) David Brown 5.8% (4,067) 88.5pts
1998 Velmanette Montgomery 93.1% (46,905) Andre R. Soleil 6.1% (3,087) 86.9pts
1996 Velmanette Montgomery 92.8% (56,313) Andre Ramon Soleil 7.2% (4,347) 85.7pts

Primary Elections

Year Winner Runner-up Margin
2020 (Democratic) Julia Salazar 86.9% (28,590) Andy J. Marte 13.1% (4,324) 73.7pts
2018 (Democratic) Julia Salazar 58.9% (21,419) Martin M. Dilan 41.1% (14,974) 17.7pts
2016 (Democratic) Martin Malave Dilan 59.4% (5,844) Debbie Medina 40.6% (3,988) 18.9pts
2014 (Democratic) Martin Malave Dilan 57.7% (5,533) Debbie Medina 42.3% (4,061) 15.3pts

Source: NYS Board of Elections certified results. ⚡ = margin under 10 pts.

Vulnerability Index

Base lean: D+78

Favorable D
Safe D
Neutral
Safe D
Favorable R
Safe D
  • District redrawn after 2020 Census — limited same-boundary history

Scenario model: ±5pt national environment shift applied to district base lean (D+78). Base lean blends voter registration (40%) with recent contested general election margins (60%), using up to the last 4 general elections with margins under 40 points. Ratings: Safe D/R = 20+ pts, Likely = 10–19 pts, Lean = 4–9 pts, Toss-up = within 3 pts. Generic ballot from Silver Bulletin (Nate Silver), as of 7/22/2026 — see current figure on the district map. Not a prediction — reflects structural competitiveness under different cycle environments.

District 18 Profile

Population 313,282
Median income $77,820
Median rent $2,082
Homeownership 17.4%
Education (BA+) 39.4%
Poverty rate 22.7%
Uninsured rate 8.5%
Unemployment rate 8.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). Voter registration: NYS Board of Elections (latest available enrollment file).

Voter Registration

75%
19%
Dem 75.5% Rep 5.5% Ind/Other 19.0%

Campaign Finance (2022–2026)

Total raised $72,674
From individuals $72,674

Top Donors

Stephen Monthie $5,000
Chaya Deutsch $5,000
Simon Katz $5,000
Kalman Schwartz $5,000
Shloma Deutch $5,000
Mordechai Walter $5,000
David Marcus $3,500
Aharon Blum $2,600
Chaya Schwartz $2,500
Isaac Roth $1,600

Source: NYS Board of Elections via data.ny.gov. Itemized monetary contributions only. ↔ Bills = donor industry aligns with bill sponsorship focus area.

Data through 2026-03-28.

Lobbying Activity

Counts reflect bi-monthly disclosure records filed with the Ethics Commission — not individual meetings.

Chair, Crime Victims, Crime And Correction 4 lobbying issue areas intersect this committee

Top Lobbying Issues

Human Rights/Civil Rights 1688 disclosures
Budget/Appropriations ↔ Overlap 1617 disclosures
Criminal Justice – general ★ Chair bills → 1024 disclosures
Health – General ↔ Overlap bills → 967 disclosures
Real Estate - Affordable Housing ↔ Overlap 901 disclosures
Corrections ★ Chair bills → 867 disclosures
Health – Hospitals & Nursing Homes ↔ Overlap bills → 684 disclosures
Criminal Justice – Criminal Law & Procedures (includes sentencing) ★ Chair bills → 598 disclosures
Energy & Natural Resources – Environmental Conservation/Preservation 511 disclosures
Criminal Justice – Law Enforcement ★ Chair bills → 493 disclosures

Top Organizations Lobbying This Senator

Public Employees Federation 4606 disclosures
NEW YORK CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION, INC. 3500 disclosures
FUND FOR THE CITY OF NEW YORK, INC. 1952 disclosures
VOICES OF COMMUNITY ACTIVISTS &amp 952 disclosures
CENTER FOR COMMUNITY ALTERNATIVES, INC. 591 disclosures
MAKE THE ROAD NEW YORK 532 disclosures
Public Interest Research Group Fund, Inc. (New York) 497 disclosures
BROOKLYN DEFENDER SERVICES 487 disclosures
NEW ECONOMY PROJECT, INC. 265 disclosures
New York Foundling (The) 240 disclosures

Source: NY Commission on Ethics and Lobbying in Government via data.ny.gov. ★ Chair = lobbying issue overlaps with a committee this senator chairs. ↔ Overlap = matches committee membership or bill sponsorship focus.

Demographics

White 40.1%
Black 13.8%
Hispanic 40.5%
Asian 6.4%
Median age 31.8
Foreign born 28.6%
Limited English households 13.1%
Veterans 1.1%
Disability rate 10.8%

Commute Mode

Drive alone 12.6%
Public transit 49.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). Race and ethnicity figures may not sum to 100% — Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity category that overlaps with racial groups.

Voting Record

1412 Aye 5 Nay 26 Excused

Dissenting Votes by Topic

Penal 2 nay

3 additional dissenting votes across other topics

From 1,443 recorded floor votes via OpenLeg API. Dissenting votes grouped by law section to reveal policy patterns.

Votes through 2026-02-10.

Floor Speeches: In Support (30) AI

S9005C An act to amend Chapter 268 of the Laws of 1996 (Public Protections and General Government Budget Bill) 2026-05-21 PASSED

Cited death of Santos Banegas Reyes in ICE detention under Nassau County's 287(g) agreement as reason to end such agreements.

S319 An act to amend the Correction Law 2026-05-06 PASSED

The bill expands educational release eligibility and research shows incarcerated individuals who participate in higher education have fewer disciplinary infractions, dramatically lower recidivism rates, and higher post-release employment. Expanding eligibility will increase access to these proven public safety benefits.

S1462 An act to amend the Public Authorities Law 2026-04-01 PASSED

Argued that means-testing in affordable housing is impractical and exclusionary, noting that median rent-stabilized household income is $50,000-$55,000 and that the program helps ensure permanently affordable housing in New York City.

A9516 An act to amend the Correction Law 2026-01-28 PASSED

The sponsor explained that the SCOC's purpose is to provide oversight of correctional facilities, not focus on crime victims, though nothing prevents victims' advocates from serving. She emphasized the bill aims to improve conditions and accountability in jails and prisons.

S8866 An act to amend the Insurance Law 2026-01-27 PASSED

The bill corrects gaps in New York's 2019 IVF insurance law by explicitly defining what constitutes a complete IVF cycle and ensuring LGBTQ couples are not excluded from coverage, preventing insurance companies from improperly fragmenting coverage and forcing patients to pay out-of-pocket.

Committee Hearing Engagement (25) AI

Date Committee Engagement Stance Focus Areas Summary
2025-02-25 Senate Finance Committee and Assembly Ways and Means Committee (Joint) supportive Higher education in prisons STEP/CSTEP programs Sen. Salazar asked about expanding higher education in prisons and expressed concern about proposed cuts to STEP and CSTEP programs.
2025-02-25 FINANCE unclear Present at hearing but no questions recorded in transcript.
2025-02-25 FINANCE supportive Higher education in prisons STEP and CSTEP program cuts STEM access for underrepresented students Sen. Salazar advocated for expanding prison education programs and expressed concern about proposed cuts to STEP and CSTEP programs, seeking assurance that underrepresented students maintain access to STEM fields.
2025-02-13 FINANCE skeptical Prison violence and accountability DOCCS disciplinary processes Camera installation timelines Prison closures HALT implementation Fentanyl exposure incidents Sen. Salazar asked critical questions about DOCCS accountability mechanisms and the effectiveness of proposed reforms. She focused on the Robert Brooks case and systemic issues in correctional facilities.
2025-02-11 FINANCE skeptical PFAS drinking water standards EPA standards codification Emerging contaminants designation Sen. Salazar pressed Commissioner McDonald on the delay in designating PFAS as emerging contaminants, expressing concern about the timeline and securing a commitment to codify EPA standards if rolled back under the current administration.
2025-02-04 Joint Legislative Hearing - Senate Finance Committee and Assembly Ways and Means Committee skeptical childcare center closures civil service reform Sen. Salazar questioned childcare center closures and asked about civil service law reforms to allow non-citizens in public service positions.
2025-02-04 FINANCE skeptical childcare center closures Nuestros Ninos and Grand Street Settlement civil service employment for non-citizens recruitment and retention Sen. Salazar pressed the mayor on the decision to not renew leases for two high-quality childcare centers in her district, noting full enrollment and waiting lists. She also raised the issue of state law preventing non-U.S. citizens from holding certain public service positions, affecting recruitment.
2024-02-14 FINANCE neutral Sen. Salazar was present but did not ask questions during the testimony period covered in this transcript.
2024-02-14 FINANCE neutral Rent overcharge complaint backlog causes HCR hiring and capacity issues Tenant recourse when forced to move before overcharge determination Sen. Salazar focused on the backlog of rent overcharge complaints, asking whether it was due to insufficient agency capacity. She learned that HCR is hiring approximately 30 additional people and has faced challenges with civil service hiring processes. She also asked about protections for tenants forced to move before their overcharge claims are resolved.
2024-02-14 FINANCE supportive Portfolio size loopholes in good-cause eviction End Toxic House Flipping Act revenue potential Affordable housing preservation Sen. Salazar asked McKee to elaborate on loopholes in proposed good-cause eviction language and asked Peale about how the End Toxic House Flipping Act could address housing market problems. He appears to support strong tenant protections and affordable housing preservation.
2024-02-13 FINANCE neutral Mental health care for incarcerated individuals OMH staffing in prisons Criminal justice system mental health funding Sen. Salazar inquired about mental health care access for incarcerated individuals, particularly in Special Housing Units, and whether the $24 million criminal justice investment would support in-prison mental health services or only pre- and post-release programming.
2024-01-25 FINANCE supportive judicial resentencing review Second Look Act sentencing reform Sen. Salazar asked about OCA support for the Second Look Act to allow judicial review of sentences beyond illegality, citing ABA endorsement. Judge Zayas indicated strong support, calling it a 'no-brainer.'
2024-01-25 FINANCE supportive End Predatory Court Fees Act Impact on ILS clients ILS Fund sweep opposition Salazar aligned with Bailey's opposition to the ILS Fund sweep and asked about the End Predatory Court Fees Act, which he had previously championed. He sought confirmation that Warth would still support eliminating court fees that burden indigent clients and asked about anticipated impacts.
2024-01-25 FINANCE skeptical Reproductive health center security funding Transitional housing program adequacy Postsecondary education enrollment in prisons Sen. Salazar questioned whether proposed funding levels are sufficient for critical needs, particularly regarding transitional housing given the prison-to-shelter pipeline. She also asked about low enrollment rates in college programs despite eligibility, pressing Commissioner Martuscello on barriers to participation.
2024-01-25 FINANCE skeptical DOCCS capital projects accessibility Medical treatment quality in prisons Preventable deaths in custody HALT solitary confinement law implementation Mental health services for incarcerated individuals Sen. Salazar asked pointed questions challenging DOCCS on medical care quality and implementation of HALT protections, referencing external reports on preventable deaths and substandard treatment.
2024-01-25 FINANCE skeptical Residential Rehabilitation Units (RRU) programming Merle Cooper Program history and effectiveness Officer discipline and termination procedures Therapeutic programming in correctional facilities Sen. Salazar asked pointed questions about the discontinued Merle Cooper Program at Clinton Correctional Facility and whether RRUs should emulate its model. He also questioned procedural challenges in disciplining or terminating officers for abusive behavior, signaling concern about accountability mechanisms.
2024-01-25 FINANCE supportive Asylum-seeker and migrant services Legal services and case management State-city coordination Current migrant population numbers Sen. Salazar asked detailed questions about migrant assistance programs, legal services expansion, and coordination between state and city. She appeared supportive of the administration's approach and sought specific data on migrant populations and service gaps.
2024-01-25 FINANCE supportive V-FIRE volunteer fire department funding program Infrastructure needs for volunteer firehouses Sen. Salazar asked about the V-FIRE program and its impact, noting that New York created the first-ever $25 million fund for volunteer fire departments. She sought clarification on total infrastructure needs and the reimbursement structure of the program.
2024-01-24 FINANCE unclear Present at hearing but no questions or engagement recorded in transcript excerpt.
2024-01-24 FINANCE neutral Capital spending trends Climate and environmental goals Congestion pricing mitigation Sen. Salazar asked detailed questions about MTA capital spending comparisons between years, climate goal tracking, and mitigation plans for congestion pricing impacts. Her questions were informational rather than confrontational.
2024-01-24 FINANCE supportive BQE long-term vision State investment in freight alternatives Maritime shipping and IBX freight corridor Sen. Salazar asked constructive questions about DOT's long-term vision for the state-controlled portion of the BQE and inquired about state investment in alternative freight corridors. He appeared satisfied with the Commissioner's responses and indicated other colleagues would have additional BQE questions.
2023-03-01 FINANCE supportive with concerns J51 tax abatement program benefits for low-income renters Tax revenue foregone by J51 implementation Good-cause eviction protections Affordable housing loss despite new unit creation Sen. Salazar expressed support for the housing compact goals but raised concerns about ongoing affordable housing loss and the absence of good-cause eviction protections in the executive budget proposal. She questioned the tax revenue impact of the J51 program.
2023-03-01 FINANCE supportive Good-cause eviction bill exemptions and protections Homeowner protections and exemptions Interaction with existing homeowner assistance programs Sen. Salazar asked Rebecca Garrard to explain how the good-cause eviction bill protects homeowners and includes exemptions, noting the bill has no fiscal impact but will be discussed in context of the housing compact. She sought to clarify that the bill does not create false tension between property owners and tenants.
2023-02-14 FINANCE supportive Building sector emissions All-electric buildings proposal Three-story versus five-story building ban threshold Fossil fuel-burning buildings in new construction Sen. Salazar asked detailed questions about the rationale for the three-story cutoff in the executive budget proposal versus the five-story threshold in the All-Electric Buildings Act, and expressed concern about fossil fuel-burning buildings being added to the housing stock during the transition period.
2023-02-14 FINANCE opposed LNG vaporizers at Greenpoint/Newtown Creek Fracked gas expansion and rate hikes North Brooklyn Pipeline Sen. Salazar expressed vehement opposition to National Grid's LNG vaporizers in his district, citing a PSC-commissioned report concluding they were unnecessary. He challenged the PSC's continued approval of fracked gas expansion and rate hikes to fund such projects, signaling strong environmental and community concerns about fossil fuel infrastructure.