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Sen. Jeremy Cooney

District 56 Democrat First elected 2021

Jeremy Cooney, a Democrat representing the D+22 SD-56 district first elected in 2021, chairs the Senate Transportation Committee and has built a legislative identity centered on transportation infrastructure, insurance access, and education, sponsoring 237 bills in the 2025 session with Vehicle and Traffic law comprising the largest share at 58 bills, followed by Education at 24 and Tax at 14. His 99.4% party loyalty rate across 1,443 votes is punctuated by six cross-party dissenting votes, and his 11 committee hearings reflect sustained engagement on upstate public transit funding, highway worker safety, and child tax credit expansion. Cooney raised $1.96 million in campaign funds from 2022 through 2026, with 78.9% drawn from individuals and top donors concentrated in the private sector, while the lobbying organizations contacting him most frequently include AARP with 3,619 contacts and Budget/Appropriations as the leading issue area at 848 contacts — a domain that directly overlaps with his Finance Committee membership. His electoral trajectory shows a competitive 8.4-point margin in 2022 that widened to 17.8 points in 2024, and scenario modeling places the district at Likely D even under a favorable Republican environment, though the note of recent competitiveness and post-Census redistricting limits same-boundary comparisons.AI

Topic Focus AI

Public Transit Expansion & EquityS.P. 3004Dhearinghearing Highway Worker & Traffic Safety EnforcementS4649AS7955Ahearinghearing Firefighter Safety & Training StandardsA3790hearinghearing Arts Education & Cultural FundingS6318Ahearing Fertility Insurance CoverageS3155S4497 Homeownership & Housing FinanceS1157hearing School Food & Nutrition StandardsS3336hearing Dental Care Access & EquityS3243A Healthcare Provider Payment Method RightsA3986A Snowmobile Safety & Impaired Operation PenaltiesS3256A State Trooper Paid Leave After Deadly ForceS2681B Towing Fee Regulation & Consumer ProtectionS7717

Topics extracted by AI from floor speeches, committee hearing transcripts, and sponsored legislation. Bill and hearing citations link to source records for verification. Tag size reflects number of supporting citations.

Key Issues AI

High-speed rail development 2025-02-06 2025-02-06
cannabis retail proximity protections 2025-02-26
cannabis supply chain and cultivation 2025-02-26
MWBE disparity study 2025-02-26
Empire AI expansion 2025-02-26
Cannabis retail licensing clarity 2025-02-26
Proximity protections for dispensaries 2025-02-26
Supply chain development 2025-02-26
Regulatory certainty for investors 2025-02-26
Cannabis supply chain and cultivation capacity 2025-02-26
Proximity protections for cannabis retailers 2025-02-26
Regulatory changes for growing canopy and lighting 2025-02-26
Implementation of prior Commissioner Moy recommendations 2025-02-26
MWBE disparity study concerns 2025-02-26
Empire AI Consortium expansion in Rochester 2025-02-26

From committee hearings, floor debate, and bill sponsorship.

Legislative Activity (2025–2026)

Floor votes 2,872
Party alignment 99.4%
Hearing engagements 11
Bills sponsored 237
Floor debate appearances 15

Floor votes and party alignment from complete Senate roll call records. Hearing engagements and floor debate appearances from official transcript processing.

Bill Outcomes

Introduced 231
Reached floor 34 14.7%
Passed Senate 9 3.9%
Signed into law 5 2.2%
Vetoed 2

Covers Senate-sponsored bills only. Status from Open Legislation API.

Committee Assignments

Transportation Chair
Civil Service And Pensions Member
Codes Member
Cultural Affairs, Tourism, Parks And Recreation Member
Ethics And Internal Governance Member
Finance Member
Insurance Member
Judiciary Member

Electoral History

General Elections

Year Winner Runner-up Margin
2024 Jeremy A. Cooney 58.9% (76,341) Jim VanBrederode 41.1% (53,292) 17.8pts
2022 Jeremy A. Cooney 54.2% (51,704) Jim VanBrederode 45.8% (43,686) 8.4pts
2020 Jeremy A. Cooney 55.8% (69,951) Mike Barry 44.2% (55,355) 11.6pts
2018 Joseph E. Robach 55.5% (53,091) Jeremy A. Cooney 44.5% (42,497) 11.1pts
2016 Joseph E. Robach 63.2% (73,574) Ann C. Lewis 36.8% (42,764) 26.5pts
2014 Joseph E. Robach 100.0% (51,815) Uncontested
2012 Joseph E. Robach 100.0% (79,572) Uncontested
2010 Joseph E. Robach 61.9% (46,506) Robin Wilt 38.1% (28,678) 23.7pts
2008 Joseph Е. Robach 51.7% (62,383) Richard А. Dollinger 48.3% (58,164) 3.5pts
2006 Joseph E. Robach 65.6% (50,411) Willa Powell 34.4% (26,434) 31.2pts
2004 Joseph E. Robach 63.4% (68,061) Robert S. Ertischek 36.6% (39,242) 26.9pts
2002 Joseph E. Robach 64.7% (49,559) Harry Bronson 33.6% (25,773) 31.0pts
2000 Patricia K. McGee 66.0% (71,760) Frank A. Pagano 34.0% (36,895) 32.1pts
1998 Patricia K. Mc Gee 100.0% (53,882) Uncontested
1996 Jess J. Present 69.2% (67,659) Patricia О. Ulkins 30.8% (30,170) 38.3pts

Primary Elections

Year Winner Runner-up Margin
2020 (Democratic) Jeremy A. Cooney 53.9% (11,134) Hilda Enid Rosario Escher 23.7% (4,887) 30.2pts
2000 (Conservative) Patricia K. McGee 91.3% (538) Frank Pagano 8.7% (51) 82.7pts

Source: NYS Board of Elections certified results. ⚡ = margin under 10 pts.

Vulnerability Index

Base lean: D+19

Favorable D
Safe D
Neutral
Likely D
Favorable R
Likely D
  • Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
  • District redrawn after 2020 Census — limited same-boundary history

Scenario model: ±5pt national environment shift applied to district base lean (D+19). Base lean blends voter registration (40%) with recent contested general election margins (60%), using up to the last 4 general elections with margins under 40 points. Ratings: Safe D/R = 20+ pts, Likely = 10–19 pts, Lean = 4–9 pts, Toss-up = within 3 pts. Generic ballot from Silver Bulletin (Nate Silver), as of 7/22/2026 — see current figure on the district map. Not a prediction — reflects structural competitiveness under different cycle environments.

District 56 Profile

Population 317,728
Median income $65,656
Median rent $1,145
Homeownership 58.2%
Education (BA+) 34.0%
Poverty rate 17.4%
Uninsured rate 3.4%
Unemployment rate 5.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). Voter registration: NYS Board of Elections (latest available enrollment file).

Voter Registration

44%
22%
33%
Dem 44.4% Rep 22.3% Ind/Other 33.3%

Campaign Finance (2022–2026)

Total raised $1,955,386
From individuals $1,542,061
From corporations/PACs $57,800
Other $355,525

Top Donors

Reuben Auspitz $20,000
Sanjay Hiranandani $20,000
Scott MacRae $17,750
James Hagedorn $17,500
Jett Mehta $17,000
Diana Ostroff $15,100
Daniel Goldstein $15,000
David Trone $15,000
Juliana Terian $15,000
Giorgio DeRosa $13,500

Source: NYS Board of Elections via data.ny.gov. Itemized monetary contributions only. ↔ Bills = donor industry aligns with bill sponsorship focus area.

Data through 2026-03-28.

Lobbying Activity

Counts reflect bi-monthly disclosure records filed with the Ethics Commission — not individual meetings.

Chair, Transportation 1 lobbying issue area intersect this committee

Top Lobbying Issues

Budget/Appropriations ↔ Overlap bills → 1731 disclosures
Health – General 1473 disclosures
Human Rights/Civil Rights 1423 disclosures
Criminal Justice – general ↔ Overlap 1055 disclosures
Transportation – General ★ Chair bills → 1021 disclosures
Health - Health Professions 910 disclosures
Energy & Natural Resources - general 879 disclosures
Education - general ↔ Overlap bills → 841 disclosures
Health – Hospitals & Nursing Homes 823 disclosures
Miscellaneous Business - General 749 disclosures

Top Organizations Lobbying This Senator

AARP 6156 disclosures
Public Employees Federation 4208 disclosures
NEW YORK STATE AFL-CIO 3949 disclosures
NEW YORK CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION, INC. 3582 disclosures
The Business Council of New York State, Inc. 3447 disclosures
Public Interest Research Group Fund, Inc. (New York) 745 disclosures
UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER 639 disclosures
Association on Independent Living, Inc.(NY) 577 disclosures
The Children's Agenda 569 disclosures
FARM BUREAU, INC. (NY) 523 disclosures

Source: NY Commission on Ethics and Lobbying in Government via data.ny.gov. ★ Chair = lobbying issue overlaps with a committee this senator chairs. ↔ Overlap = matches committee membership or bill sponsorship focus.

Demographics

White 60.1%
Black 21.0%
Hispanic 11.2%
Asian 5.5%
Median age 37.8
Foreign born 9.6%
Limited English households 3.8%
Veterans 5.0%
Disability rate 15.9%

Commute Mode

Drive alone 70.0%
Public transit 2.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). Race and ethnicity figures may not sum to 100% — Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity category that overlaps with racial groups.

Voting Record

1411 Aye 9 Nay 23 Excused

Dissenting Votes by Topic

General Business 3 nay
Environmental Conservation 2 nay

4 additional dissenting votes across other topics

From 1,443 recorded floor votes via OpenLeg API. Dissenting votes grouped by law section to reveal policy patterns.

Votes through 2026-02-10.

Floor Speeches: In Support (23) AI

S9005C An act to amend Chapter 268 of the Laws of 1996 (Public Protections and General Government Budget Bill) 2026-05-21 PASSED

As an immigrant, expressed pride in the bill's protection of immigrant rights and referenced the Statue of Liberty's promise.

Resolution 1607 Memorializing Governor Kathy Hochul to proclaim March 2026 as American Red Cross Month in the State of New York 2026-03-11 ADOPTED

Highlighted John Hatch's service on nearly 20 disaster relief operations since 2019 and his collaboration with other disaster relief facets. Noted his instrumental role in a successful telethon for Hurricanes Helene and Milton relief in fall 2024.

S9155 An act to amend the Cannabis Law 2026-02-11 PASSED

Argued the bill provides necessary clarity on measurement methodology that was ambiguous in original law. Emphasized the bill creates a regulated legal market to displace illegal cannabis shops and noted the restrictions are more stringent than alcohol licensing rules.

S3155 An act to amend the Insurance Law to expand in vitro fertilization coverage 2026-01-27 PASSED

Sponsor argued the bill fixes problematic insurance practices that delay IVF treatment by requiring use of all embryos in a cycle before covering the next one, and positions New York as a leader in reproductive healthcare during uncertain federal circumstances.

S2681B An act to amend the Executive Law 2025-06-13 PASSED

Argued that the bill would guarantee paid leave for State Troopers after using deadly force, addressing a gap in current policy. He stated troopers should not be returned to duty within days of critical incidents and characterized the bill as a national model for supporting law enforcement mental health.

Committee Hearing Engagement (16) AI

Date Committee Engagement Stance Focus Areas Summary
2025-02-26 New York State Senate Finance Committee and Assembly Ways and Means Committee supportive cannabis retail proximity protections cannabis supply chain and cultivation MWBE disparity study Empire AI expansion Sen. Cooney expressed concern about cannabis retail proximity protection clarity and supply-side cultivation capacity. He praised OCM's progress and ESD's work on film tax credits and semiconductor industry development, while questioning the MWBE disparity study methodology.
2025-02-26 FINANCE skeptical Cannabis retail licensing clarity Proximity protections for dispensaries Supply chain development Regulatory certainty for investors Sen. Cooney expressed concern about ongoing delays in the December licensing queue and uncertainty around proximity protection regulations for cannabis retailers. He indicated retailers and investors need greater clarity and security in the regulatory framework, comparing it to State Liquor Authority standards.
2025-02-26 FINANCE supportive Cannabis supply chain and cultivation capacity Proximity protections for cannabis retailers Regulatory changes for growing canopy and lighting Implementation of prior Commissioner Moy recommendations MWBE disparity study concerns Empire AI Consortium expansion in Rochester Film Tax Credit and Digital Gaming Tax Credit Sen. Cooney expressed support for OCM and ESD leadership while raising substantive concerns about cannabis supply meeting demand and questioning whether the MWBE disparity study accurately reflected New York reality. He praised progress on Film Tax Credit and Empire AI expansion in his region.
2025-02-06 Joint Legislative Hearing - Senate Finance Committee and Assembly Ways and Means Committee supportive Worker safety initiatives Public transit expansion Bus rapid transit development Worker Access Transit Fund High-speed rail development Pavement material selection Work zone speed enforcement Chair Cooney focused on worker safety, transit expansion, and economic development. He expressed strong support for the $800 million DOT increase and advocated for additional transit funding to support worker connections to new economic opportunities. He questioned the effectiveness of work zone speed cameras and discussed implementation details.
2025-02-06 FINANCE supportive Worker safety Pavement materials and climate goals Public transportation and worker access Bus rapid transit expansion High-speed rail development Transit operating aid adequacy Chair Cooney expressed strong support for the $800 million capital plan increase and worker safety initiatives. He focused on resilient pavement types, climate goals, and connecting underserved communities to economic opportunities through public transit. He proposed a new Worker Access Transit Fund and advocated for high-speed rail development, particularly a Toronto-to-New York corridor. He signaled concern that the 3.4 percent STOA increase may be insufficient for operational needs.
2025-02-06 FINANCE supportive Worker safety and criminal penalties for assaults Work Zone Speed Camera Program effectiveness and permanence Signage and driver notification for speed cameras Revenue allocation from speed camera fines to Worker Safety Fund Sen. Cooney expressed support for worker safety initiatives and the work zone speed camera program but raised concerns about excessive ticketing in Rochester (25,000 tickets in 24 days), questioning the balance between safety goals and driver notification. He sought clarification on how fine revenues would be allocated from the Worker Safety Fund lockbox.
2025-02-04 Joint Legislative Hearing - Senate Finance Committee and Assembly Ways and Means Committee supportive Vision Zero public transportation transit equity Sen. Cooney asked about Rochester's Vision Zero initiative and transportation equity programs, expressing support for these initiatives.
2025-02-04 FINANCE supportive Vision Zero and pedestrian safety Bus Rapid Transit for Lake Avenue Transit worker equity fund Sen. Cooney, chair of Transportation Committee, asked about Rochester's Vision Zero plan and Bus Rapid Transit project for Lake Avenue. He supports a $5 million transit worker equity fund for non-MTA transit authorities.
2024-02-06 FINANCE supportive public transportation expansion Louise Slaughter Intermodal Transportation System Phase 2 child literacy programs Imagination Library school building consolidation and housing Sen. Cooney engaged with Mayor Evans on transportation infrastructure, literacy programs, and housing opportunities from school consolidation. He indicated plans to expand the Imagination Library program statewide through legislation.
2024-01-24 FINANCE unclear Present at hearing but no questions or engagement recorded in transcript excerpt.
2024-01-24 FINANCE supportive Dedicated revenue for upstate transit STOA funding models Buffalo, Rochester, Syracuse, Albany ridership Sen. Cooney praised the Commissioner's work on State Touring Routes and engaged substantively on dedicated revenue models for upstate transit systems. He expressed appreciation for the Governor's STOA support and indicated commitment to working with DOT on long-term transit solutions, while noting the need for additional resources beyond the Executive Budget proposal.
2024-01-23 FINANCE supportive Child Tax Credit expansion Impact on upstate families and poverty reduction How families utilize tax credit benefits Sen. Cooney demonstrated strong engagement on the Child Tax Credit, noting last year's expansion to include children under 4 and asking about impacts on upstate cities and how families use the benefits. Expressed hope for further expansion this year.
2023-02-15 FINANCE supportive Youth employment expansion Summer of Opportunity Program AIM aid increases Sen. Cooney focused on Rochester's youth employment vision, framing it as both an economic and public safety strategy. He explicitly committed to continuing conversations about AIM aid increases and positioned youth employment as a way to keep young people occupied during critical afternoon hours to prevent violence.
2023-02-09 FINANCE supportive FAST NY shovel-ready program funding Site-readiness for upstate communities Green CHIPS and semiconductor supply chain opportunities Arts funding and grant disbursement timelines Regional distribution of arts funding Support for historic theaters and individual artists Sen. Cooney expressed strong support for increased investment in the FAST NY shovel-ready program, emphasizing its importance for upstate communities and small/midsized cities. He praised the Green CHIPS bill and Micron investment while advocating for expanded opportunities for supply chain and manufacturing businesses. He also highlighted concerns about slow arts grant disbursement and advocated for better support of small arts organizations and individual artists outside NYC.
2023-02-09 FINANCE supportive Digital gaming tax credit competitiveness Job creation in digital gaming sector Sen. Cooney expressed support for the digital gaming tax credit program and asked about its competitiveness relative to other states. He indicated openness to increasing funding within the five-year window if needed to remain competitive and highlighted the talent production from RIT, RPI, and NYU.
2023-02-06 FINANCE supportive Job creation from service area renovation MWBE participation and payment Cost increases and contractor impacts Procurement and contracts Sen. Cooney, chair of the Procurement and Contracts Committee, praised the 33.4% MWBE participation but expressed concern that cost increases might burden smaller contractors. He emphasized the project's job-creation importance and noted the Legislature previously passed legislation addressing pandemic-related cost increases (which was vetoed).

Floor Amendments (1)

Date Bill Description Outcome
2024-05-29 S1593 Amendments on page 70 (specific details not provided in transcript excerpt) pending