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Sen. Lea Webb

District 52 Democrat First elected 2023

Lea Webb, a Democrat representing SD-52 since 2023, chairs the Women's Issues Committee and has concentrated her 111-bill sponsorship record in the 2025 session on Education (17 bills), Public Health (13 bills), and Retirement and Tax law (7 bills each), with sustained hearing engagement across maternal and perinatal health, opioid crisis response, direct care worker wages, and mental health crisis intervention. She holds a 99.9% party loyalty rate across 1,443 votes cast, with a single cross-party NAY on the Clean Fuel Standard of 2025, and 9 of her sponsored bills have been signed into law this session. Her $452,844 raised between 2022 and 2024 came overwhelmingly from individuals (97.0%), with top individual donors contributing up to $23,500, while lobbying contacts in Health Insurance, Health Professions, Pharmaceuticals, and Health Services overlap with her committee and policy focus areas. Webb flipped a historically Republican seat with a 2.3-point margin in 2022 before expanding to a 15.1-point win in 2024 in a D+13 district, and her 2026 outlook holds at Likely D even under a favorable Republican environment shift.AI

Topic Focus AI

Maternal & Perinatal Health ServicesS7048S6232S7731hearinghearing Rural Healthcare Access & Service EquityS7048hearinghearing Community College Funding & Educational Opportunity ProgramsS1703S2046S2049hearinghearing Direct Care Worker Wages & COLA Increaseshearinghearing Food Insecurity & Agricultural AccessS2279S6848hearinghearing Mental Health Crisis Intervention & Respite Serviceshearinghearing Opioid Crisis Response & Addiction ServicesS1811hearinghearing Healthcare Workforce Development & NursingS2278hearinghearing Intimate Partner Violence & Domestic Abuse PreventionS2280AS6750A8299hearing Alcohol Licensing for Hospitality BusinessesS2051 Toxic Chemical Regulation in Personal Care ProductsS2057A Veterans' Workers' Compensation & 9/11 BenefitsS6832

Topics extracted by AI from floor speeches, committee hearing transcripts, and sponsored legislation. Bill and hearing citations link to source records for verification. Tag size reflects number of supporting citations.

Key Issues AI

Marketing of services 2023-02-16 2023-02-16 2023-02-16
Community college operational funding 2025-02-25 2025-02-25
Critical time intervention teams 2023-02-16 2023-02-16
COLA increases for workforce retention 2023-02-16 2023-02-16
Cost estimates for new services 2023-02-16 2023-02-16
Rate adequacy 2023-02-16 2023-02-16
Implementation timelines for service expansions 2023-02-16 2023-02-16
Rural and underserved areas 2023-02-16 2023-02-16
Racial and ethnic disparities 2023-02-16 2023-02-16
Educational Opportunity Programs (EOP) cuts 2025-02-25
Bundy Aid cuts 2025-02-25
SUNY Cortland deficit 2025-02-25
Nursing faculty scholarship program funding decrease 2025-02-25
New York Young Farmers Loan Forgiveness Program funding decrease 2025-02-25
Workforce development in healthcare and agriculture 2025-02-25

From committee hearings, floor debate, and bill sponsorship.

Legislative Activity (2025–2026)

Floor votes 2,810
Party alignment 99.9%
Hearing engagements 38
Bills sponsored 111
Floor debate appearances 54

Floor votes and party alignment from complete Senate roll call records. Hearing engagements and floor debate appearances from official transcript processing.

Bill Outcomes

Introduced 93
Reached floor 24 25.8%
Passed Senate 11 11.8%
Signed into law 9 9.7%

Covers Senate-sponsored bills only. Status from Open Legislation API.

Committee Assignments

Women's Issues Chair
Agriculture Member
Cities 2 Member
Health Member
Higher Education Member
Mental Health Member
Procurement And Contracts Member

Electoral History

General Elections

Year Winner Runner-up Margin
2024 Lea Webb 57.5% (79,175) Michael J. Sigler 42.5% (58,429) 15.1pts
2022 Lea Webb 51.1% (53,851) Richard C. David 48.9% (51,454) 2.3pts
2020 Frederick J. Akshar, II 87.4% (96,052) Thomas Daniel Quiter 12.6% (13,802) 74.9pts
2018 Frederick J. Akshar, II 100.0% (81,094) Uncontested
2016 Frederick J. Akshar, II 74.5% (89,180) Sharon Ball 25.5% (30,571) 48.9pts
2015 Frederick J. Akshar, II 78.5% (45,157) Barbara J. Fiala 21.5% (12,343) 57.1pts
2014 Thomas W. Libous 62.2% (46,070) Anndrea L. Starzak 37.8% (27,980) 24.4pts
2012 Thomas W. Libous 63.9% (71,912) John P. Orzel 33.6% (37,856) 30.3pts
2010 Thomas W. Libous 61.2% (52,700) John P. Orzel 38.8% (33,346) 22.5pts
2008 Thomas W. Libous 100.0% (77,078) Uncontested
2006 Thomas W. Libous 58.8% (52,895) Mark Trabucco 41.2% (37,102) 17.5pts
2004 Thomas W. Libous 60.0% (72,740) Eugene W. Burns 40.0% (48,573) 19.9pts
2002 Thomas W. Libous 100.0% (64,025) Uncontested
2000 John Randy Kuhl, Jr. 100.0% (82,251) Uncontested
1998 John Randy Kuhl, Jr. 95.0% (64,931) Wendy M. Johnson 5.0% (3,431) 90.0pts
1996 John Randy Kuhl, Jr. 71.7% (73,661) Angeline J. Franzese 28.3% (29,072) 43.4pts

Primary Elections

Year Winner Runner-up Margin
2022 (Democratic) Lea Webb 61.3% (11,389) Leslie Danks Burke 38.7% (7,204) 22.5pts
2014 (Republican) Thomas W. Libous 64.1% (7,563) Denver L. Jones 35.9% (4,232) 28.2pts
1996 (Democratic) Angeline Franzese 97.1% (1,549) Randy Kuhl 2.9% (46) 94.2pts

Source: NYS Board of Elections certified results. ⚡ = margin under 10 pts.

Vulnerability Index

Base lean: D+12

Favorable D
Likely D
Neutral
Likely D
Favorable R
Lean D
  • Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
  • District redrawn after 2020 Census — limited same-boundary history

Scenario model: ±5pt national environment shift applied to district base lean (D+12). Base lean blends voter registration (40%) with recent contested general election margins (60%), using up to the last 4 general elections with margins under 40 points. Ratings: Safe D/R = 20+ pts, Likely = 10–19 pts, Lean = 4–9 pts, Toss-up = within 3 pts. Generic ballot from Silver Bulletin (Nate Silver), as of 7/22/2026 — see current figure on the district map. Not a prediction — reflects structural competitiveness under different cycle environments.

District 52 Profile

Population 316,514
Median income $67,838
Median rent $1,091
Homeownership 59.6%
Education (BA+) 40.8%
Poverty rate 17.5%
Uninsured rate 3.9%
Unemployment rate 6.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). Voter registration: NYS Board of Elections (latest available enrollment file).

Voter Registration

41%
27%
32%
Dem 40.9% Rep 27.4% Ind/Other 31.7%

Campaign Finance (2022–2024)

Total raised $452,844
From individuals $439,207
From corporations/PACs $2,900
Other $10,737

Top Donors

Adelaide Gomer $23,500
Ning Mosberger $10,000
Gloria Page $9,900
Kristal High Taylor $6,250
Uttara Prasad $6,000
Irene Weiser $5,256
Gordon Rock $5,000
Shirley Rock $5,000
Damien Cornwell $4,500
Joanne Witty $3,500

Source: NYS Board of Elections via data.ny.gov. Itemized monetary contributions only. ↔ Bills = donor industry aligns with bill sponsorship focus area.

Data through 2026-03-28.

Lobbying Activity

Counts reflect bi-monthly disclosure records filed with the Ethics Commission — not individual meetings.

Top Lobbying Issues

Budget/Appropriations ↔ Overlap bills → 1578 disclosures
Health – General ↔ Overlap bills → 1336 disclosures
Human Rights/Civil Rights 950 disclosures
Energy & Natural Resources – Environmental Conservation/Preservation 942 disclosures
Transportation – General 917 disclosures
Health – Hospitals & Nursing Homes ↔ Overlap bills → 668 disclosures
Health – Medicine/ Medicaid ↔ Overlap bills → 642 disclosures
Labor – General 627 disclosures
Health - Health Professions ↔ Overlap bills → 622 disclosures
Criminal Justice – general 589 disclosures

Top Organizations Lobbying This Senator

FARM BUREAU, INC. (NY) 4997 disclosures
Public Employees Federation 4673 disclosures
ENVIRONMENTAL ADVOCATES NY, INC 3829 disclosures
NEW YORK CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION, INC. 2052 disclosures
FUND FOR THE CITY OF NEW YORK, INC. 747 disclosures
UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER 735 disclosures
PHARMACISTS SOCIETY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, INC. 409 disclosures
SCHUYLER CENTER FOR ANALYSIS AND ADVOCACY, INC. 379 disclosures
Fordham University 333 disclosures
NEW YORK INSURANCE ASSOCIATION, INC. 226 disclosures

Source: NY Commission on Ethics and Lobbying in Government via data.ny.gov. ★ Chair = lobbying issue overlaps with a committee this senator chairs. ↔ Overlap = matches committee membership or bill sponsorship focus.

Demographics

White 79.1%
Black 5.0%
Hispanic 5.8%
Asian 6.7%
Median age 36.2
Foreign born 8.8%
Limited English households 1.6%
Veterans 5.0%
Disability rate 14.5%

Commute Mode

Drive alone 64.6%
Public transit 3.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). Race and ethnicity figures may not sum to 100% — Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity category that overlaps with racial groups.

Voting Record

1388 Aye 1 Nay 54 Excused

1 additional dissenting vote across other topics

From 1,443 recorded floor votes via OpenLeg API. Dissenting votes grouped by law section to reveal policy patterns.

Votes through 2026-02-10.

Floor Speeches: In Support (70) AI

S9005C An act to amend Chapter 268 of the Laws of 1996 (Public Protections and General Government Budget Bill) 2026-05-21 PASSED

Highlighted gun safety provisions and noted the bill protects small business owners and children from unnecessary deportations.

S2280C An act to amend the Executive Law 2026-05-07 PASSED

Sponsor of the bill who emphasized recent increases in domestic violence cases and femicide rates. Explained the assessment helps predict potential fatalities, connects victims to resources, and equips law enforcement with tools to link victims to local support organizations.

S8062A An act to amend the Public Service Law - Utility Usage Monitoring Program 2026-04-15 PASSED

The sponsor explained that smart meters failed to deliver promised cost savings, and this bill empowers ratepayers with timely notifications when usage exceeds their chosen threshold, giving them autonomy to make decisions about their utility consumption. She noted that utility companies like Con Edison already offer this option and other states have similar programs.

S7731 An act to amend the Insurance Law 2026-03-24 PASSED

Argued that the bill prevents insurance companies from delaying or denying coverage for transferring birthing parents with newborns requiring specialized care, eliminating barriers that separate families during critical early bonding periods essential to infant health development.

S7048 An act to amend the Public Health Law 2026-03-18 PASSED

The bill addresses the maternal health crisis by requiring the Public Health and Health Planning Council to regulate changes in perinatal services. This will increase transparency and community oversight, particularly benefiting rural communities and communities of color disproportionately impacted by healthcare deserts and lack of access to maternity care.

Committee Hearing Engagement (46) AI

Date Committee Engagement Stance Focus Areas Summary
2025-02-25 FINANCE unclear Present at hearing but no questions recorded in transcript.
2025-02-25 FINANCE opposed Educational Opportunity Programs (EOP) cuts Bundy Aid cuts Community college operational funding Sen. Webb expressed concern about proposed cuts to EOP and continued cuts to Bundy Aid, asking the chancellors to address these issues and propose alternative directions for supporting student affordability.
2025-02-25 FINANCE supportive Community college operational funding SUNY Cortland deficit Sen. Webb expressed concern that proposed community college operational aid is insufficient and highlighted SUNY Cortland's $8 million deficit, advocating for increased funding for operational costs.
2025-02-25 FINANCE opposed Nursing faculty scholarship program funding decrease New York Young Farmers Loan Forgiveness Program funding decrease Workforce development in healthcare and agriculture Sen. Webb opposed proposed cuts to nursing faculty and young farmers programs, arguing that given federal cuts in these areas, state investments should increase rather than decrease. She requested specific data on student participation in these programs.
2025-02-25 FINANCE skeptical Mental health services access for college students Interstate therapist compact (Psych Pact) Licensing compacts and state authority Sen. Webb questioned whether New York should join the Psych Pact to allow continuity of mental health treatment for students crossing state lines. She expressed skepticism about Deputy Commissioner Hamilton's concerns regarding loss of state authority and indicated interest in further discussion.
2025-02-25 FINANCE supportive SUNY campus deficit discrepancies Community college sustainable funding Workforce development role of community colleges Sen. Webb expressed support for increased funding and asked for clarification on campus deficit numbers and community college funding sustainability. He identified as a UUP member and emphasized the Legislature's multi-year commitment to operational funding increases.
2025-02-25 FINANCE supportive Mental health services expansion Reproductive health services Excelsior program changes Campus climate on these issues Sen. Webb asked detailed questions about campus climate regarding mental health and reproductive health services, and expressed support for the Emergency Contraceptives Act. He appeared to champion SUNY and student support initiatives.
2025-02-11 FINANCE skeptical maternal mortality rates implementation challenges CDPAP program changes rural community impacts Department of Health communication Sen. Webb pressed Commissioner McDonald on implementation challenges for maternal mortality initiatives and expressed concerns about CDPAP program changes affecting rural constituents. She emphasized the need for better communication from DOH and flagged ongoing issues with both consumers and providers.
2025-02-11 FINANCE skeptical CDPAP program rollout challenges Navigation difficulties for constituents Sen. Webb raised concerns about CDPAP rollout difficulties in her region, noting constituent complaints about system navigation challenges and the need for more concerted effort, while acknowledging the need to address bad actors.
2025-02-11 FINANCE skeptical Early Intervention payment delays in Southern Tier counties Successful EI implementation models Video bill for new parent safety measures Sen. Webb asked pointed questions about Early Intervention payment failures in his district (Broome, Cortland, Tompkins counties) and followed up on a video bill for new parent safety measures that he championed two years ago but remains incomplete.
2025-02-11 FINANCE supportive Direct care worker wages Additional resources needed for wage support Implementation of previous wage increases Asked detailed questions about wage support needs for direct care providers, acknowledging Senate's previous efforts to push for more supports. Sought clarification on what additional resources are needed beyond recent changes.
2025-02-11 FINANCE supportive Federal policy changes affecting food insecurity TEFAP program threats SNAP benefit concerns Public charge fears Sen. Webb asked food security advocates about ground-level impacts of federal changes and expressed willingness to hear additional recommendations, demonstrating support for addressing food insecurity despite acknowledging some issues are outside state control.
2025-02-05 Senate Finance Committee and Assembly Ways and Means Committee neutral Maternal mental health Cultural competency Targeted inflationary increase Sen. Webb asked about maternal mental health services and cultural competency training.
2025-02-05 FINANCE skeptical Maternal mental health and cultural competency training for OB-GYNs Maternal mortality prevention Targeted inflationary increase distribution to all workers Sen. Webb raised concerns about the maternal mortality crisis and whether the $1.1 million maternal mental health investment includes cultural competency training. She also questioned why targeted inflationary increases continue to exclude certain workers and agencies, calling the practice counterproductive to workforce expansion.
2024-02-13 FINANCE neutral Sen. Webb was present but did not ask questions during the recorded testimony portion.
2024-02-13 FINANCE skeptical DSP workforce and COLA adequacy Overdose prevention and fentanyl response Sen. Webb questioned whether 1.5 percent COLA is adequate to address workforce issues, citing a provider in her district with 35 percent DSP vacancy. She asked commissioners to explain the quadrupling of fentanyl overdose deaths in four years and what the plan is to stop the trend.
2024-02-13 FINANCE skeptical Justice Center investigation process transparency Community notification of investigation outcomes Legislative oversight of funded agencies Sen. Webb asked detailed questions about how communities are notified of investigation outcomes and how legislators can ensure funded agencies are not mistreating clients.
2024-02-13 FINANCE neutral Youth Assertive Community Treatment teams Location of new ACT programs Pandemic impact on program implementation Workforce challenges in standing up programs Sen. Webb asked specific questions about the $9.6 million youth ACT team funding, requesting information on program locations and pandemic impacts. She appeared focused on implementation details and workforce challenges.
2024-02-13 FINANCE skeptical OASAS budget cut specifics and where funding would go Ethical implications of AI for individuals with special needs Sen. Webb asked critical questions about the 13.4% OASAS budget cut and raised concerns about ethical safeguards needed for AI use with vulnerable populations, signaling caution about technology implementation.
2024-02-13 FINANCE supportive Mental health professional-led removals vs. law enforcement Expanding access to mental health professionals and peers Law enforcement as first responder for mental health emergencies Sen. Webb asked pointed questions about expanding mental health professional-led removals and expressed skepticism about law enforcement as first responders for mental health crises, signaling support for alternative crisis response models.
2024-02-08 FINANCE unclear Listed as present but did not ask questions in the portions of the transcript provided.
2024-02-08 FINANCE skeptical Distribution of $163 million operating aid increase Campus closures and faculty layoffs Community college funding disparities Communication about Downstate and Upstate facilities Sen. Webb questioned how the historic $163 million operating aid increase was distributed and why campuses are still closing and laying off faculty. She also raised concerns about communication from SUNY leadership regarding major facility changes and requested better information flow to legislators.
2024-02-08 FINANCE supportive TAP program expansion and eligibility determination Nursing Faculty Loan Forgiveness Program funding Data sharing between agencies (DOH, OTDA, SED) Sen. Webb, a first-generation student, emphasized TAP's importance and asked about developing MOUs with DOH and OTDA to directly certify TAP eligibility using SNAP/Medicaid data. She also raised concerns about underfunding of the Nursing Faculty Loan Forgiveness Program and agreed to follow up offline.
2024-02-08 FINANCE neutral $139 million capital funding allocation Community college workforce guarantee Operational capital funding Sen. Webb, a current UUP member, questioned how the $139 million in operational capital funding was distributed and asked about the community college workforce guarantee program.
2024-02-08 FINANCE supportive Bundy Aid program cuts and impact Graduate student fees TAP award amounts vs. income thresholds Sen. Webb asked detailed questions about how Bundy Aid cuts would require program reductions and pressed on TAP award amounts, noting her own experience as a TAP and Pell recipient. She expressed support for graduate student fee relief achieved in prior year.
2024-01-30 FINANCE skeptical Cayuga Salt Mine lease and environmental concerns MWBE waiver process monitoring Sen. Webb raised concerns about the Cayuga Salt Mine transfer and salination impacts, asking about OGS's review role. She also questioned ESD's monitoring of MWBE waivers to ensure larger contractors are not circumventing the requirement to use minority-owned businesses.
2024-01-23 FINANCE neutral|skeptical Reproductive health provider reimbursement for medication abortion HPNAP/Nourish NY program adequacy Maternal health and C-section reduction Sen. Webb questioned whether providers can continue offering reproductive health services without adequate Medicaid reimbursement for medication abortion costs and raised concerns that Nourish NY is not a true replacement for HPNAP, particularly for rural areas dealing with food insecurity.
2024-01-23 FINANCE supportive COLA (Cost of Living Adjustment) for health and human service workers Inflation impact on workers Webb asked George Gresham to elaborate on the proposed 1.5 percent COLA versus the needed 3.2 percent to match inflation, signaling concern about worker compensation adequacy.
2024-01-23 FINANCE neutral Interstate Nurse Licensure Compact revisions Clinical Staffing Committee law violations Sen. Webb asked for clarification on Interstate Compact revisions and requested specific numbers on Clinical Staffing Committee violations. His questions were informational rather than advocacy-oriented.
2024-01-23 FINANCE supportive Direct contracts for food providers Food insecurity in Senate District 52 Child poverty Sen. Webb asked testifiers to elaborate on proposals to expand direct contracts to food providers, noting significant food insecurity and child poverty issues in her district (Senate District 52). Her questions indicated support for the direct contracting model.
2023-02-28 FINANCE neutral Abortion care coverage in reproductive health budget increase Non-emergency Medicaid transportation reimbursement rates Risk retention group licensing restrictions Sen. Webb asked about abortion care coverage specifics and expressed concern about NEMT transportation deserts and reimbursement rates. She also raised an issue regarding DFS preventing risk retention groups from being licensed in New York, requesting offline discussion.
2023-02-28 FINANCE supportive Medical debt in rural and urban districts Financial assistance eligibility and application processes Navigator program and outreach to uninsured communities Sen. Webb, representing both rural and urban areas, focused on medical debt as a constituent concern and sought detailed information on solutions including financial assistance reform and navigator program expansion.
2023-02-28 FINANCE supportive Access to Home program for seniors and people with disabilities Health equity for vulnerable populations Sen. Webb raised the issue of Access to Home program remaining flat at $1 million for many years and its importance for seniors and people with disabilities who are Medicaid-dependent. Advocated for lifting up this program as part of health equity proposals.
2023-02-27 FINANCE unclear Sen. Webb was present but did not ask questions in the transcript excerpt provided.
2023-02-27 FINANCE opposed Cuts to EOP, CSTEP, STEP programs Community college 20 percent hold-back requirement Workforce development tracking Sen. Webb expressed concern about proposed cuts to opportunity programs while tuition increases are being considered. He questioned why the Department of Budget, rather than CUNY and SUNY, is collecting community college plans and asked how workforce development outcomes are tracked.
2023-02-27 FINANCE opposed EOP and CSTEP funding reductions Transfer of professions from SED to DOH Sen. Webb expressed concern about reductions to EOP and CSTEP programs, noting his personal experience with these programs. He also questioned the proposed transfer of professions from SED to DOH, seeking to understand the rationale.
2023-02-27 FINANCE supportive Pay disparity for staff and graduate students Campus police community relations Campus Citizen Review Boards Sen. Webb asked about financial resources for staff and graduate students and inquired about university police efforts to build relationships with underrepresented students. He appeared interested in accountability mechanisms like Campus Citizen Review Boards.
2023-02-27 FINANCE supportive Student retention rates Program success stories and marketing Career outcomes for underrepresented students Sen. Webb, identifying as a CSTEP and Liberty Partnership alumna, asked about retention data and success rates, particularly for underrepresented students. She advocated for lifting up program success stories and their impact on retention and career connections.
2023-02-27 FINANCE supportive Food insecurity statistics and scope Student dependency on food pantries Awareness and promotion of support programs Additional supports for sexual assault and reproductive justice programs Sen. Webb asked detailed questions about food insecurity data, expressed concern about raising tuition while students rely on food pantries, and inquired about ways to expand awareness and access to sexual assault and reproductive justice services beyond funding.
2023-02-16 FINANCE unclear Sen. Webb was present but did not ask questions during the transcript provided.
2023-02-16 FINANCE supportive Critical time intervention teams COLA increases for workforce retention Timeline for service expansion Cost estimates for new services Sen. Webb expressed enthusiasm for mental health investments and asked detailed questions about implementation timelines and costs for critical time intervention and mobile crisis services.
2023-02-16 FINANCE supportive Respite services Rate adequacy Rural and underserved communities Marketing of services Sen. Webb asked about resources to address respite program crises and rate adequacy, with particular attention to rural and underserved communities and racial/ethnic disparities. She inquired about how multi-million-dollar marketing commitments would impact provider services.
2023-02-16 FINANCE supportive Critical time intervention teams Implementation timelines for service expansions COLA increases for workforce retention Sen. Webb expressed enthusiasm for mental health investments and asked detailed questions about implementation timelines and service expansion plans, signaling support for the budget proposals.
2023-02-16 FINANCE supportive Crisis respite programs Rate adequacy for Medicaid services Rural and underserved areas Marketing of services Racial and ethnic disparities Sen. Webb asked about resources to address respite program crises and rate adequacy, with particular attention to rural and underserved communities and racial/ethnic disparities. She inquired about how multi-million-dollar marketing commitments would impact providers.
2023-02-16 FINANCE supportive Critical time intervention team composition and function Implementation timelines for service expansions Cost estimates for new services COLA and workforce retention Sen. Webb asked clarifying questions about service expansion details and timelines, signaling support for the budget while seeking concrete implementation information.
2023-02-16 FINANCE supportive Respite programs Rate adequacy Rural and underserved areas Marketing of services Racial and ethnic disparities Sen. Webb asked about resources to address respite program crises and rate adequacy, with particular attention to rural and underserved communities and racial/ethnic disparities. She inquired about how multi-million-dollar marketing commitments would impact providers.