Sen. Patricia Fahy
Patricia Fahy, first elected to represent the D+22 Senate District 46 in 2025, chairs the Disabilities Committee and has sponsored 181 bills in her first session, with Education (21 bills), Mental Hygiene (19 bills), and General Business (11 bills) as her leading focus areas; 8 of those bills have been signed into law. Her policy engagement spans dental care access, career and technical education, zombie property enforcement, and healthcare worker safety, with all 7 of her committee hearing engagements rated at moderate or above and concentrated in Finance Committee joint hearings on higher education funding, climate implementation, and Albany-specific appropriations. Fahy votes with the Democratic caucus at a 98.5% rate, though she has cast 6 cross-party NAY votes against her caucus in the current session, and her district — rated Likely D even in a favorable Republican environment — produced an 11.9-point margin in her 2024 general election win over Ted Danz Jr. Her campaign raised $354,837 between 2022 and 2026, with 81.8% from individuals and only 5.1% from corporations and PACs, while the top lobbying organizations contacting her office include the Association on Independent Living, Inc. (NY) and the Capital Region Chamber of Commerce, with Budget/Appropriations and Health flagged as overlap areas between her legislative focus and lobbying activity.AI
Topic Focus AI
Topics extracted by AI from floor speeches, committee hearing transcripts, and sponsored legislation. Bill and hearing citations link to source records for verification. Tag size reflects number of supporting citations.
Key Issues AI
From committee hearings, floor debate, and bill sponsorship.
Legislative Activity (2025–2026)
Floor votes and party alignment from complete Senate roll call records. Hearing engagements and floor debate appearances from official transcript processing.
Bill Outcomes 2025 Session
Covers Senate-sponsored bills only. Status from Open Legislation API.
Committee Assignments
Electoral History SD-46
General Elections
| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Patricia A. Fahy 55.9% (81,976) | Ted Danz Jr 44.1% (64,599) | 11.9pts |
| 2022 | Neil D. Breslin 55.1% (64,631) | Richard M. Amedure, Jr. 44.9% (52,570) | 10.3pts |
| 2020 | Michelle Hinchey 50.6% (78,102) | Richard M. Amedure, Jr. 48.6% (75,034) | ⚡ 2.0pts |
| 2018 | George A. Amedore, Jr. 55.8% (68,259) | Pat Courtney Strong 44.2% (54,116) | 11.6pts |
| 2016 | George A. Amedore, Jr. 62.9% (84,716) | Sara K. Niccoli 37.1% (50,071) | 25.7pts |
| 2014 | George A. Amedore, Jr. 56.0% (53,553) | Cecilia Tkaczyk 44.0% (42,009) | 12.1pts |
| 2012 | Cecilia F. Tkaczyk 50.0% (63,213) | George A. Amedore, Jr. 50.0% (63,195) | ⚡ 18 votes |
| 2010 | Neil D. Breslin 53.7% (53,724) | Robert L. Domenici 40.4% (40,408) | 13.3pts |
| 2008 | Neil D. Breslin 89.9% (101,794) | Charlie Voelker 10.1% (11,497) | 79.7pts |
| 2006 | Neil D. Breslin 100.0% (82,616) | Uncontested | — |
| 2004 | Neil D. Breslin 60.3% (81,197) | Michael F. Conners, 2nd 39.7% (53,566) | 20.5pts |
| 2002 | Neil D. Breslin 72.5% (75,910) | Peter M. Belenchia 27.5% (28,858) | 44.9pts |
| 2000 | James W. Wright 95.2% (67,320) | Ellen M. Connett 4.8% (3,406) | 90.4pts |
| 1998 | James W. Wright 100.0% (56,922) | Uncontested | — |
| 1996 | James W. Wright 67.8% (59,169) | Stephen Burke 32.2% (28,128) | 35.6pts |
Primary Elections
| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 (Green) | George Amedore, Jr. 50.4% (63) | Sara Niccoli 38.4% (48) | 12.0pts |
| 2014 (Green) | Cecilia Tkaczyk 68.9% (51) | Cecilia F. Tkaczyk 20.3% (15) | 48.6pts |
| 2012 (Democratic) | Cecilia F. Tkaczyk 51.7% (3,392) | Thomas E. Dolan 33.6% (2,202) | 18.2pts |
| 2012 (Green) | Cecilia F. Tkaczyk 53.5% (23) | Thomas E. Dolan 23.3% (10) | 30.2pts |
| 2000 (Green) | Ellen M. Connett 42.9% (3) | Sara Wood 28.6% (2) | 14.3pts |
Source: NYS Board of Elections certified results. ⚡ = margin under 10 pts.
Vulnerability Index SD-46
Base lean: D+18
- District redrawn after 2020 Census — limited same-boundary history
Scenario model: ±5pt national environment shift applied to district base lean (D+18). Base lean blends voter registration (40%) with recent contested general election margins (60%), using up to the last 4 general elections with margins under 40 points. Ratings: Safe D/R = 20+ pts, Likely = 10–19 pts, Lean = 4–9 pts, Toss-up = within 3 pts. Generic ballot from Silver Bulletin (Nate Silver), as of 7/22/2026 — see current figure on the district map. Not a prediction — reflects structural competitiveness under different cycle environments.
Top Co-Sponsors
District 46 Profile
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). Voter registration: NYS Board of Elections (latest available enrollment file).
Voter Registration
Campaign Finance (2022–2026)
Top Donors
Donor Industries top donors
Source: NYS Board of Elections via data.ny.gov. Itemized monetary contributions only. ↔ Bills = donor industry aligns with bill sponsorship focus area.
Data through 2026-03-28.
Lobbying Activity 2026
Counts reflect bi-monthly disclosure records filed with the Ethics Commission — not individual meetings.
Top Lobbying Issues
Top Organizations Lobbying This Senator
Source: NY Commission on Ethics and Lobbying in Government via data.ny.gov. ★ Chair = lobbying issue overlaps with a committee this senator chairs. ↔ Overlap = matches committee membership or bill sponsorship focus.
Demographics
Commute Mode
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2024). Race and ethnicity figures may not sum to 100% — Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity category that overlaps with racial groups.
Voting Record
Dissenting Votes by Topic
14 additional dissenting votes across other topics
From 1,443 recorded floor votes via OpenLeg API. Dissenting votes grouped by law section to reveal policy patterns.
Votes through 2026-02-10.
Floor Speeches: In Support (19) AI
Described witnessing masked federal agents abducting neighbors and stated the bill protects sensitive locations and fundamental constitutional rights.
Fahy characterized the bill as essential to reimagining the largest and most strategically located state office campus in New York State. She argued the study would enable transformation of the isolated 1960s-era campus into a mixed-use innovation district supporting life sciences, biotech, public health research, retail, and housing, while helping address Albany's fiscal challenges by putting state-owned property on the tax rolls.
The bill prohibits insurers from imposing first-fail step therapy on mental health medications, allowing patients with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, severe depression, PTSD, and substance use disorders to access doctor-recommended treatments without insurance delays. Studies show these barriers increase long-term costs through inpatient admissions and emergency care.
Sponsor who detailed Sergeant Henry Johnson's extraordinary service in World War I with the 369th U.S. Infantry Regiment (Harlem Hellfighters), his 21 wounds, and the decades-long delay in recognizing his service with the Medal of Honor. She emphasized that renaming the bridge honors his legacy despite recent federal actions to remove his name from Fort Johnson.
Fahy voted affirmatively and explained the bill honors Sergeant Henry Johnson, an Albany native and Harlem Hellfighters member who received the Medal of Honor in 2015 after nearly a century of advocacy. She stated the bridge renaming preserves his legacy and accurate history, particularly following the federal government's recent decision to remove his name from Fort Johnson in Louisiana.
Floor Speeches: In Opposition (1) AI
Voted in the negative on the measure.
Committee Hearing Engagement (19) AI
| Date | Committee | Engagement | Stance | Focus Areas | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-02-26 | FINANCE | moderate | supportive | Cannabis applicant background checks and fraud detection Albany revitalization timeline and public engagement Criminal history vetting in licensing process | Senator Fahy expressed relief at new OCM leadership while raising concerns about a specific applicant in Amsterdam who was convicted of illicit marijuana sales after applying for a license. She asked about policy regarding fraud detection and requested details on the Albany revitalization project timeline. |
| 2025-02-25 | Senate Finance Committee and Assembly Ways and Means Committee (Joint) | moderate | supportive | Community college funding Capital investments for University Centers Federal funding uncertainty | Sen. Fahy expressed support for community college funding and capital investments in University Centers, particularly UAlbany. |
| 2025-02-25 | FINANCE | low | unclear | Present at hearing but no questions recorded in transcript. | |
| 2025-02-25 | FINANCE | high | supportive | Career Success model Internship programs Capital funding for University Centers Federal funding concerns | Sen. Fahy strongly supported career-focused initiatives and internship programs, praised the chancellors' work, and expressed concern about federal funding cuts affecting research and capital projects at University Centers like UAlbany. |
| 2025-02-05 | Senate Finance Committee and Assembly Ways and Means Committee | moderate | neutral | Dual diagnosis services Waitlists for residential services Dental care access Investigation timeliness | Sen. Fahy asked about dual diagnosis services, waitlists, and investigation timeliness. She expressed concern about the Justice Center's investigation processes and their impact on workers. |
| 2025-02-05 | FINANCE | none | unclear | Sen. Fahy, Chair of the Senate Disabilities Committee, was present but did not ask questions in the portion of the hearing transcribed. | |
| 2025-02-05 | FINANCE | high | supportive | Dual diagnosis services for children and adults Transparency in OASAS funding and site placement Residential services waitlist Pay differentials and COLA increases for direct support professionals Willowbrook Center for Learning Dental care crisis Disability clinics expansion | Sen. Fahy engaged substantively with both commissioners, expressing support for their work while raising concerns about transparency and service gaps. He highlighted a five-year advocacy effort regarding an OASAS treatment site and praised the Willowbrook Center for Learning. He pressed Acting Commissioner Baer on dental care access and the number of proposed disability clinics, noting the Capital Region's crisis with only one remaining Medicaid dental provider. |
| 2025-02-05 | FINANCE | moderate | skeptical | certified residential home closures waiting list definitions hospital placement delays data on facility transitions | Sen. Fahy asked for specific data on residential home closures and requested clarification on waiting list definitions, noting reports of individuals stuck in hospitals. She sought to understand the distinction between closures and transitions. |
| 2025-02-05 | FINANCE | high | skeptical | Tracking lists for individuals awaiting services Timeliness of Justice Center investigations Staff removal and payroll procedures Category 4 findings and systemic issues at facilities | Sen. Fahy asked pointed questions about the number of individuals on tracking lists not called waiting lists, expressed concern about investigation timeliness and the impact on workers who are removed from payroll for extended periods, and sought clarification on Category 4 findings and their potential to address problematic facilities. |
| 2025-02-04 | Joint Legislative Hearing - Senate Finance Committee and Assembly Ways and Means Committee | moderate | supportive | Capital City Funding federal funding cuts short-term rental implementation | Sen. Fahy asked about Albany-specific funding and federal funding threats, and thanked panelists for work on short-term rental legislation. |
| 2025-02-04 | FINANCE | low | unclear | Sen. Fahy was announced as present but did not ask questions in the transcript provided. | |
| 2025-02-04 | FINANCE | high | supportive | Albany's tax-exempt property burden $400 million upstate capital investment Federal CDBG grant cuts impact | Sen. Fahy, representing Albany, praised the $400 million upstate investment proposal and asked about the $200 million component. She expressed concern about federal CDBG grant cuts and their impact on community-based organizations. |
| 2025-02-04 | FINANCE | moderate | supportive | short-term rental implementation housing shortage federal funding cuts Medicaid | Sen. Fahy thanked witnesses for their work on short-term rental legislation and asked about implementation progress and revenue projections. She also inquired about concerns regarding proposed federal funding cuts. |
| 2025-01-28 | FINANCE | moderate | supportive | Advanced Clean Trucks timeline flexibility biosolids contamination concerns offshore wind development utility affordability state facility decarbonization | Sen. Fahy expressed support for climate goals while acknowledging implementation challenges, particularly regarding truck electrification infrastructure and timing. |
| 2025-01-27 | Senate Finance Committee and Assembly Ways and Means Committee (Joint) | moderate | supportive | Conservation easements and farmland protection Smart-growth planning Veterans' park access programs Public transportation to parks | Sen. Fahy asked about conservation easements and smart-growth planning to balance farmland protection with development. She commended veterans' programs and asked about accessibility for those without cars. |
| 2025-01-27 | FINANCE | low | neutral | Sen. Fahy was present but did not ask questions during the testimony period shown in the transcript. | |
| 2025-01-27 | FINANCE | moderate | supportive | Conservation easements and farmland protection Solar energy and agricultural balance Park accessibility for those without cars Veterans' Lifetime Liberty Pass | Sen. Fahy asked supportive questions about conservation tools and park accessibility, particularly for underserved populations. Her questions focused on balancing environmental goals with farmland protection. |
| 2023-02-27 | FINANCE | high | skeptical | High school student engagement and enrollment trends Career and technical education effectiveness P-TECH and Early College High School programs For-profit college oversight and student loan defaults Nursing licensure timelines and out-of-state nurse licensing Pharmacy staffing shortages | Chair Fahy of the Higher Ed Committee pressed Commissioner Rosa on data showing declining high school enrollment and its impact on college enrollments. She expressed concern about for-profit college practices, citing a Chalkbeat article on New York's lax oversight, and requested comparison data on whether CTE and P-TECH programs are more effective at student engagement. She also questioned nursing licensure timelines and pharmacy staffing issues. |
| 2023-02-27 | FINANCE | low | supportive | Community college FTE formula Enrollment growth strategies Distressed campus stabilization | Assemblywoman Fahy asked about formula changes and enrollment strategies, appearing supportive of increased funding and concerned about demographic challenges in secondary education. |