The Commons Gallery

2026 national environment:

SD ↕	Senator ↕	Party	Leadership	Vulnerability Index ↕	Base Lean ↕	Lobbying ↕	Bills Signed ↕	Flags
1	Anthony H. Palumbo	R	Deputy Floor Leader	Toss-up Lean R Toss-up Likely R	R+4	2,772 (2025)	5	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
2	Mario Mattera	R		Lean R Likely R Lean R Likely R	R+10	3,451 (2025)	2	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
3	Dean Murray	R		Lean R Likely R Lean R Likely R	R+9	2,019 (2024)	1	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
4	Monica Martinez	D	Liaison to the Executive Branch	Likely D Likely D Likely D Lean D	D+11	7,525 (2025)	8	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
5	Steve Rhoads	R		Toss-up Lean R Toss-up Likely R	R+6	2,147 (2025)	1	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
6	Siela Bynoe	D		Safe D Likely D Safe D Likely D	D+19	21,010 (2025)	3	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
7	Jack M. Martins	R		Lean D Lean D Lean D Toss-up	D+4	4,217 (2025)	3	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
8	Alexis Weik	R	Secretary of the Minority Conference	Likely R Safe R Likely R Safe R	R+20	2,059 (2025)	3	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
9	Patricia Canzoneri-Fitzpatrick	R	Vice Chair of the Senate Minority Conference	Lean D Lean D Lean D Toss-up	D+4	3,386 (2025)	5
10	James Sanders Jr.	D		Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+65	—	2	Uncontested in 3 of last 4 cycles — opposition quality unknown
11	Toby Ann Stavisky	D	Vice President Pro Tempore	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+31	6,347 (2025)	3	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
12	Michael Gianaris	D	Deputy Majority Leader	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+44	4,802 (2025)	8
13	Jessica Ramos	D		Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+63	3,650 (2023)	8
14	Leroy Comrie	D	Majority Whip	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+72	2,946 (2024)	4	Uncontested in 4 of last 4 cycles — opposition quality unknown
15	Joseph P. Addabbo Jr.	D	Majority Deputy Whip	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+30	—	7
16	John Liu	D	Majority Conference Vice-Chair	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+28	3,331 (2025)	2
17	Stephen T. Chan	R		Safe D Likely D Safe D Likely D	D+16	990 (2025)	0	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
18	Julia Salazar	D	Deputy Majority Leader for Senate and Assembly Relations	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+78	3,749 (2025)	1	Uncontested in 3 of last 4 cycles — opposition quality unknown
19	Roxanne J. Persaud	D	Majority Conference Secretary	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+78	3,603 (2023)	7	Uncontested in 3 of last 4 cycles — opposition quality unknown
20	Zellnor Myrie	D		Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+83	3,370 (2023)	3
21	Kevin S. Parker	D	Senior Assistant Majority Leader	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+72	1,967 (2024)	1
22	Sam Sutton	D		Safe D Likely D Safe D Likely D	D+16	110 (2025)	1	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
23	Jessica Scarcella-Spanton	D		Safe D Likely D Safe D Likely D	D+18	5,439 (2025)	4	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
24	Andrew J. Lanza	R	Deputy Minority Leader and Floor Leader	Lean R Likely R Lean R Likely R	R+9	3,524 (2024)	1	Uncontested in 4 of last 4 cycles — opposition quality unknown
25	Jabari Brisport	D		Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+85	6,038 (2023)	3	Uncontested in 4 of last 4 cycles — opposition quality unknown
26	Andrew Gounardes	D	Chair of Majority Program Development Committee	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+67	2,957 (2025)	12
27	Brian Kavanagh	D		Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+70	8,552 (2025)	8	Uncontested in 3 of last 4 cycles — opposition quality unknown
28	Liz Krueger	D	Chair of the Senate Finance Committee	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+59	10,636 (2024)	9
29	José M. Serrano	D	Chair of the Majority Conference	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+76	3,642 (2025)	5
30	Cordell Cleare	D		Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+83	10,058 (2025)	7	Uncontested in 3 of last 4 cycles — opposition quality unknown
31	Robert Jackson	D		Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+76	6,574 (2025)	9
32	Luis R. Sepúlveda	D		Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+75	—	4
33	Gustavo Rivera	D	Assistant Majority Leader on Conference Operations	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+69	5,895 (2025)	4
34	Nathalia Fernandez	D		Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+43	2,783 (2025)	4
35	Andrea Stewart-Cousins	D	President Pro Tempore and Majority Leader	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+36	25,578 (2025)	5
36	Jamaal Bailey	D	Assistant Majority Leader on House Operations	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+76	7,999 (2025)	10
37	Shelley Mayer	D	Majority Assistant Whip	Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+27	10,509 (2025)	15
38	William Weber	R		Likely D Likely D Likely D Lean D	D+14	5,735 (2023)	6	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
39	Robert Rolison	R		Likely D Lean D Likely D Toss-up	D+7	5,820 (2023)	8	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
40	Pete Harckham	D		Likely D Lean D Likely D Lean D	D+9	14,441 (2025)	18	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
41	Michelle Hinchey	D		Likely D Lean D Likely D Toss-up	D+9	6,193 (2023)	12	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
42	James Skoufis	D	Deputy Majority Leader for State Federal Relations	Likely D Lean D Likely D Toss-up	D+5	8,973 (2025)	14	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
43	Jake Ashby	R		Lean D Toss-up Lean D Lean R	D+0	580 (2024)	1	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
44	James Tedisco	R		Toss-up Lean R Toss-up Likely R	R+8	710 (2025)	1
45	Dan Stec	R		Likely R Likely R Likely R Safe R	R+16	586 (2024)	4
46	Patricia Fahy	D		Likely D Likely D Likely D Lean D	D+13	16,708 (2025)	8	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
47	Erik Bottcher	D		Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+74	—	0
48	Rachel May	D	Chair of the Majority Steering Committee	Likely D Likely D Likely D Lean D	D+13	13,520 (2025)	12	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
49	Mark Walczyk	R		Safe R Safe R Safe R Safe R	R+26	454 (2023)	8
50	Christopher Ryan	D		Lean D Toss-up Lean D Lean R	R+0	6,118 (2025)	6	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
51	Peter Oberacker	R		Likely R Likely R Likely R Safe R	R+16	980 (2025)	9
52	Lea Webb	D		Likely D Likely D Likely D Lean D	D+12	3,922 (2023)	9	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
53	Joseph A. Griffo	R	Assistant Minority Leader	Lean D Toss-up Lean D Lean R	D+2	303 (2025)	4
54	Pamela Helming	R	Chair of the Senate Minority Conference	Likely R Safe R Likely R Safe R	R+23	1,761 (2025)	7
55	Samra Brouk	D		Safe D Likely D Safe D Likely D	D+17	9,826 (2025)	1	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
56	Jeremy Cooney	D		Safe D Likely D Safe D Likely D	D+15	9,847 (2025)	5	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
57	George Borrello	R		Likely R Safe R Likely R Safe R	R+23	600 (2024)	10
58	Thomas F. O'Mara	R	Ranking Member of the Finance Committee	Likely R Safe R Likely R Safe R	R+20	1,654 (2025)	12
59	Kristen Gonzalez	D		Likely D Lean D Likely D Toss-up	D+7	2,932 (2025)	3
60	Patrick M. Gallivan	R	Minority Whip	Lean D Toss-up Lean D Lean R	D+2	3,387 (2024)	3
61	Jeremy Zellner	D		Likely D Likely D Likely D Lean D	D+13	—	0	Recently competitive (margin < 10pts)
62	Robert Ortt	R	Minority Leader	Lean R Lean R Lean R Likely R	R+9	6,865 (2025)	6	Uncontested in 3 of last 4 cycles — opposition quality unknown
63	April Baskin	D		Safe D Safe D Safe D Safe D	D+32	—	1

Vulnerability Index is a heuristic index, not an election forecast. Scores blend district registration lean (40%) and recent contested election margins (60%). Thresholds: Safe D ≥+20 · Likely D +10–19 · Lean D +4–9 · Toss-up ±3 · Lean R −4 to −9 · Likely R −10 to −19 · Safe R ≤−20. Current applies the Silver Bulletin generic ballot (4/4/2026: D+5.5) as a uniform national shift — district-level response may vary. D+5 / R+5 are fixed ±5pt hypothetical scenarios. Lobbying = NY Ethics Commission records directed at this senator; counts reflect bi-monthly disclosure filings — not individual meetings. Peak year shown in parentheses. Bills Signed = Senate bills this senator sponsored that the Governor signed into law, 2025–2026 session.

Senator Rankings